Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39380873›Full record

ArticleAME case reports2024

Medial collateral ligament section during unicompartmental knee arthroplasty managed by direct repair and fascia lata augmentation autograft: a case report and surgical technique.

Jonas Müller, Marc Prod'homme, Laurie Stockton, Guillaume Jaques, Michel Sadowski

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In one paragraph

Article in AME case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jonas MüllerDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital Group of Leman West, Nyon, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8346-5553
Marc Prod'hommeDepartment of Spine Surgery, Medical and Surgical Clinic of Nyon, Nyon, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8646-3342
Laurie StocktonDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, University Hospital of Vaud, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Guillaume JaquesDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, University Hospital of Vaud, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Michel SadowskiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital Group of Leman West, Nyon, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The medial collateral ligament (MCL) is crucial for ensuring implant stability after unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA). Intraoperative MCL lesions can cause valgus instability, affecting function and implant longevity, and thereby negatively impacting the patient's outcome. Every surgeon who performs UKA may encounter this complication in their daily practice. In this context, this case report presents a rescue technique. The existing literature does not specify a protocol for managing this complication. This article presents the first instance of accidental midsubstance section of the MCL during medial UKA, managed through primary suture and augmentation repair with a fascia lata (FL) autograft. The procedure was subsequently replicated step by step on an anatomical specimen. Case Description: A 54-year-old woman, previously successfully treated with right medial UKA, was referred to our clinic following an unsuccessful attempt at conservative treatment for osteoarthritis in the left knee. Scheduled for a left medial UKA, an inadvertent midsubstance transection of the deep part of the MCL was encountered during the procedure, resulting in valgus instability. The MCL was promptly repaired and reinforced using an ipsilateral FL augmentation autograft. Subsequent UKA surgery was successfully completed. Follow-up at one year revealed favorable post-operative outcomes, with symmetrical stability on stress radiographs and no indications of early loosening. Conclusions: To our knowledge, this article represents the first documentation of the direct management for this rare yet severe complication. This case report could therefore inspire any surgeon facing this complication. The technique, grounded in biomechanical principles, ensures direct medial stability whilst allowing uninterrupted continuation of the initial procedure. Characterized by simplicity and reproducibility, the approach demonstrates favorable short-term outcomes. Because the results should be interpreted considering the limited impact of a case report, further prospective studies are essential to substantiate and strengthen these findings.

Indexed as

autograft augmentationcase reportmedial collateral ligament section (MCL section)surgical techniqueUnicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA)

Identifiers

PMID39380873
PMCPMC11459428

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.