Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39380291›Full record

ArticleCancer science2024

The novel and potent CD40 agonist KHK2840 augments the antitumor efficacy of anti-PD-1 antibody and paclitaxel.

Chiaki Kobayashi, Minami Suzuki-Imaizumi, Yasuko Sakaguchi, Toshihiko Ishii, Maiko Adachi, Ayumi Kaneda, Ritsuko Ebihara, Masato Saito, Takeshi Uemori, Kiyotoshi Mori

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chiaki KobayashiKyowa Kirin Co., Ltd., Shizuoka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0044-1139
Minami Suzuki-ImaizumiKyowa Kirin Co., Ltd., Shizuoka, Japan.
Yasuko SakaguchiKyowa Kirin Co., Ltd., Shizuoka, Japan.
Toshihiko IshiiKyowa Kirin Co., Ltd., Shizuoka, Japan.
Maiko AdachiKyowa Kirin Co., Ltd., Shizuoka, Japan.
Ayumi KanedaKyowa Kirin Co., Ltd., Shizuoka, Japan.
Ritsuko EbiharaKyowa Kirin Co., Ltd., Shizuoka, Japan.
Masato SaitoKyowa Kirin Co., Ltd., Shizuoka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5384-3787
Takeshi UemoriKyowa Kirin Co., Ltd., Shizuoka, Japan.
Kiyotoshi MoriKyowa Kirin Co., Ltd., Shizuoka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lack of tumor-reactive cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) limits the antitumor efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). CD40 agonists have been expected to overcome this limitation by generating tumor-reactive CTLs. However, the clinical efficacy of CD40 agonistic antibodies is not as good as in non-clinical studies. The novel human CD40 (hCD40) agonist KHK2840 is a fully human anti-CD40 IgG2 agonistic antibody that is Fc-engineered to minimize complement-dependent cytotoxicity and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity. Compared to other hCD40 agonists, KHK2840 exhibited the most potent hCD40 agonistic signal in tumor-bearing hCD40 transgenic mice and human peripheral blood B cells. Moreover, KHK2840 enhanced the antitumor efficacy of the antiprogrammed cell death 1 antibody and paclitaxel. Comprehensive immune profiling revealed that the antitumor immune response of the triple combination involved tumor-draining lymph nodes in addition to tumor microenvironments. This suggests that a coordinated antitumor immune response between tumors and lymph nodes may underlie the synergistic antitumor efficacy of the triple combination therapy. Finally, a toxicology study in cynomolgus monkeys demonstrated that KHK2840 activated the CD40 signal with tolerable toxicological properties. These results indicate that KHK2840 is a novel and potent hCD40 agonistic antibody for cancer immunotherapy, which is expected to augment the antitumor efficacy of ICIs and chemotherapy.

Indexed as

CD40 AntigensMacaca fascicularisMice, TransgenicPaclitaxelAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCell Line, TumorDrug SynergismFemaleHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMiceNeoplasmsProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorTumor MicroenvironmentAntibodies, MonoclonalCD40 AntigensImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsPaclitaxelProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorCD40 antigenimmunotherapymonoclonal antibodyPD‐1 inhibitortoxicology

Identifiers

PMID39380291
PMCPMC11611760

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.