Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39380111›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2024

Clinical effects of different types of flaps selected according to local conditions in the treatment of diabetic foot defects.

Yan Yang, Zhe-Ming Cao, Nian-Zhe Sun, Li-Ming Qing, Pan-Feng Wu, Ju-Yu Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yan Yang *Department of Orthopedics, Hand & Microsurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Zhe-Ming Cao *Department of Orthopedics, Hand & Microsurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Nian-Zhe SunDepartment of Orthopedics, Hand & Microsurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Li-Ming QingDepartment of Orthopedics, Hand & Microsurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Pan-Feng WuDepartment of Orthopedics, Hand & Microsurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China. wupanfeng@csu.edu.cn.
Ju-Yu TangDepartment of Orthopedics, Hand & Microsurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China. tangjuyu@csu.edu.cn.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Hunan China 2022JJ30970the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81871577the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81901978the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82072194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe repair of diabetic foot defects (DFD) is a major challenge in clinical practice. The purpose of this study was to investigate the difference in clinical efficacy of different flap techniques in repairing DFD wounds, and to compare the difference in clinical efficacy of anterolateral thigh perforator flap (ALTP) in repairing DFD and non-DFD.

methodsThis study is a retrospective clinical study of different types of flap reconstruction in patients with DFD admitted to our hospital from January 2010 to December 2021. A total of 40 patients with DFD and 43 patients with non-DFD were included in this study. Detailed preoperative basic information, intraoperative details, postoperative complications and long-term follow-up results were collected.

resultThe comorbidities, wound infection and wound duration of DFD group were more serious than those of non-DFD group. In addition, the incidence of complications was higher in DFD group, the wound healing time was longer, the aesthetic evaluation, the functional recovery rate of ankle joint and the sensory recovery effect of flaps were worse.

conclusionIn this study, it is concluded that different flap techniques can obtain better clinical efficacy in repairing DFD wounds. Compared with non-DFD wounds, the postoperative risk of DFD wounds using free ALTP flaps is higher, but the risk can be reduced by reasonable preoperative vascular examination. Free flap can deal with various irregular wounds and provide more options for clinical repair. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III, Case-control study.

Indexed as

Diabetic FootPlastic Surgery ProceduresAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPerforator FlapPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesSurgical FlapsThighTreatment OutcomeWound HealingALTPDiabetic foot defectsKeystone flapMPMSNPTAP

Identifiers

PMID39380111
PMCPMC11462749

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.