Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39379925›Full record

Observational studyBMC medical education2024

Optimizing modern surgical simulation through instructor feedback - insights from a retrospective observational study in a tertiary hospital.

Yu-San Tee, Chi-Tung Cheng, Pei-Hua Li, Ming-Ju Hsieh, Chien-Hung Liao, Chih-Yuan Fu

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC medical education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Colorectal surgery simulation in realistic models: experience of Brazilian residents.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yu-San TeeDivision of Trauma and Emergency Surgery, Department of Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Chi-Tung ChengDivision of Trauma and Emergency Surgery, Department of Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Pei-Hua LiDivision of Trauma and Emergency Surgery, Department of Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Ming-Ju HsiehDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Chien-Hung LiaoDivision of Trauma and Emergency Surgery, Department of Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Chih-Yuan FuDivision of Trauma and Emergency Surgery, Department of Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan City, Taiwan. drfu5564@yahoo.com.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaparoscopic surgery is associated with a prolonged learning curve for emerging surgeons, and simulation-based training (SBT) has become increasingly prominent in this context due to stringent working time regulations and heightened concerns regarding patient safety. While SBT offers a safe and ethical learning environment, the accuracy of simulators in the context of evaluating surgical skills remains uncertain. This study aims to assess the precision of a laparoscopic simulator with regard to evaluating surgical performance and to identify the instructor's role in SBT. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective study focused on surgical residents in their 1st through 5th years at the Department of Surgery of Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital. The residents participated in a specially designed SBT program using the LapSim laparoscopic simulator. Following the training session, each resident was required to perform a laparoscopic procedure and received individualized feedback from an instructor. Both simulator and instructor evaluated trainees' performance on the LapSim, focusing on identifying correlations between the simulator's metrics and traditional assessments.

resultsSenior residents (n = 15), who employed more complex laparoscopic procedures, exhibited more significant improvements after receiving instructor feedback than did junior residents (n = 17). Notably, a stronger correlation between the simulator and instructor assessments was observed in the junior group (junior Global Operative Assessment of Laparoscopic Skills (GOALS) adjusted R

conclusionA well-designed, step-by-step SBT can be a valuable tool in laparoscopic surgical training. LapSim simulator has demonstrated its potential in assessing surgical performances during the early stages of surgical training. However, instructors must provide intuitive feedback to ensure appropriate learning in later stages.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceInternship and ResidencyLaparoscopySimulation TrainingTertiary Care CentersAdultEducational MeasurementFemaleFormative FeedbackHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesInstructor feedbackSimulation-based trainingSimulatorSurgical performanceSurgical residency

Identifiers

PMID39379925
PMCPMC11459801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.