Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39379497›Full record

ArticleSpinal cord2024

Exploring lifestyle components and associated factors in newly injured individuals with spinal cord injury.

Muriel Haldemann, Stevan Stojic, Inge Eriks-Hoogland, Jivko Stoyanov, Margret Hund-Georgiadis, Claudio Perret, Marija Glisic

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Spinal cord, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Muriel HaldemannUniversity of Bern, Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine (ISPM), Advanced Study Program Public Health, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0009-0005-3006-2442
Stevan StojicSwiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil, Switzerland.
Inge Eriks-HooglandSwiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7388-6656
Jivko StoyanovSwiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-6842-6284
Margret Hund-GeorgiadisREHAB Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Claudio PerretSwiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil, Switzerland.
Marija GlisicSwiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil, Switzerland. marija.glisic@unibe.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-0108-2576

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designCross-sectional analysis from the Inception Cohort of the Swiss Spinal Cord Injury Study (SwiSCI).

objectivesTo describe five lifestyle components in newly injured individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI), explore co-occurrence of these components, and identify associated personal and clinical factors. SETTINGS: Initial rehabilitation stay following traumatic and non-traumatic SCI.

methodsLifestyle components including overweight/obesity, low diet score, physical inactivity, smoking, and alcohol consumption were used independently and to calculate a composite lifestyle score. Analyses were conducted using descriptive statistics, co-occurrence analysis, and multivariate logistic regression.

resultsWe included 251 individuals, of whom 77.7% were male, 73.7% suffered from traumatic SCI, and 59.8% had paraplegia. The median age was 51 years (IQR 36-64). Approximately twelve weeks after the injury, more than two-thirds of the study population met the criteria for overweight/obesity, and consumed insufficient amounts of fruits and vegetables, and excessive amounts of meat. Alcohol was consumed by 85.3% of individuals, and 26.8% were current smokers. Almost all study participants met the physical activity guidelines (90 min of moderate to strenuous activity physical activity per week). One-quarter of study participants experienced the co-occurrence of overweight/obesity, low diet score and alcohol consumption. Female sex, younger age and higher education were associated with healthier lifestyle components.

conclusionDespite methodological limitations, this study underscores the complexities of healthy lifestyle adherence among individuals newly injured with SCI. It highlights the necessity of improving and implementing screening strategies throughout the continuum of SCI care as early as possible following the trauma.

Indexed as

Life StyleSpinal Cord InjuriesAdultAlcohol DrinkingCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDietExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityOverweightSmokingSwitzerland

Identifiers

PMID39379497
PMCPMC11621014

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.