Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39378869›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2024

Risk for Facial Palsy after COVID-19 Vaccination, South Korea, 2021-2022.

Dongwon Yoon, Kyungyeon Jung, Ju Hwan Kim, Hwa Yeon Ko, Byeol-A Yoon, Ju-Young Shin, CoVaSC Investigators

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Dongwon Yoon
Kyungyeon Jung
Ju Hwan Kim
Hwa Yeon Ko
Byeol-A Yoon
Ju-Young Shin
CoVaSC Investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We conducted a self-controlled case series study to investigate the association between COVID-19 vaccination and facial palsy (FP) in South Korea. We used a large immunization registry linked with the national health information database. We included 44,564,345 patients >18 years of age who received >1 dose of COVID-19 vaccine (BNT162b2, mRNA-1273, ChAdOx1 nCoV-19, or Ad.26.COV2.S) and had an FP diagnosis and corticosteroid prescription within 240 days postvaccination. We compared FP incidence in a risk window (days 1-28) with a control window (the remainder of the 240-day observation period, excluding any risk windows). We found 5,211 patients experienced FP within the risk window and 10,531 experienced FP within the control window. FP risk increased within 28 days postvaccination, primarily after first and second doses and was observed for both mRNA and viral vaccines. Clinicians should carefully assess the FP risk-benefit profile associated with the COVID-19 vaccines and monitor neurologic signs after vaccination.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesFacial Paralysis2019-nCoV Vaccine mRNA-1273AdolescentAdultAgedBNT162 VaccineChAdOx1 nCoV-19FemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRepublic of KoreaRisk Factors2019-nCoV Vaccine mRNA-1273BNT162 VaccineChAdOx1 nCoV-19COVID-19 Vaccinescoronaviruscoronavirus diseaseCOVID-19facial palsyrespiratory infectionsSARSSARS-CoV-2severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2South Koreavaccinesviruseszoonoses

Identifiers

PMID39378869
PMCPMC11521192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.