Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39378062›Full record

ArticleWomen's health (London, England)

Rural service coordination programming for women using substances and their families.

Lesley Cottrell, Charlotte Workman, Melina Danko, Ellis Walker, Anthony Dmytrijuk, Susan Harrison, Mikisha Lee, Ashleigh McKinsey, Mark C Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Women's health (London, England). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Health Promotion and Support Grounded in Interconnected Influences on Alcohol Use in Pregnancy.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lesley CottrellDepartment of Pediatrics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9799-9727
Charlotte WorkmanCenter for Excellence in Disabilities, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.
Melina DankoCenter for Excellence in Disabilities, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.
Ellis WalkerDepartment of Psychology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.
Anthony DmytrijukDepartment of Psychology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.
Susan HarrisonCASA, Inc., Wheeling, WV, USA.
Mikisha LeeWheeling Hospital, West Virginia University Medicine, Morgantown, WV, USA.
Ashleigh McKinseyBurlington United Family Services, Burlington, WV, USA.
Mark C SmithDepartment of Pediatrics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.

Funding

Medical Research Council UK4MC32111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWomen experiencing substance use during their pregnancies or after the birth of a child report being fearful of losing their children based on care, stigmatized when seeking assistance, and barriers to care such as having to provide the same information to different providers, and having to repeat their lived experiences with substance use in detail. Particularly these service barriers can be confusing, complicated, and difficult to follow, which could lead to non-compliance or not seeking services.

objectivesWe evaluated components of a service coordination program for women experiencing substance use, their children, and larger families who help with caregiving. We examined stakeholder interest in the program, feasibility providing services over time, and initial program effectiveness.

designParticipant enrollment and outcomes as well as service coordination activities provided over a 4-year period was gathered across three demonstration site locations (a birthing hospital, reunification program, and home visiting program).

methodsProgram information was gathered from needs assessment data, health survey data from enrolled caregivers and infants, training evaluations, and budget recordings of direct aid. In this mixed method design, we examined potential differences between baseline and the last assessment for women and children enrolled in the program. We also utilized univariate analyses of variance to examine the main effects of maternal and infant characteristics on final maternal and infant outcomes.

resultsThree sites enrolled 182 women and families for program services. Patient navigators provided direct aid, training, goal setting, and service coordination and planning. Families remained in the program, on average, 655 days and were satisfied with the services received. Respondents thought the program elements were easy to implement within the rural setting. The program effectively addressed basic needs, violence (

conclusionA service coordination model utilizing a patient navigator role to coordinate client services coupled with an approach that serves the infant and caregiver needs was feasible and desirable by all stakeholders within a rural setting. Service coordination effectively impacted select caregiver and infant outcomes.

Indexed as

Substance-Related DisordersAdultCaregiversFemaleHumansInfantPregnancyProgram EvaluationRural Health ServicesRural Populationinfant developmentmaternal depressionrural healthservice coordinationsubstance use

Identifiers

PMID39378062
PMCPMC11462557

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.