Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39377784›Full record

ReviewJournal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996)2025

Biomarkers of cognitive and memory decline in psychotropic drug users.

Monica Grigore, Mihai Andrei Ruscu, Dirk M Hermann, Ivan-Cezar Colita, Thorsten Roland Doeppner, Daniela Glavan, Aurel Popa-Wagner

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Monica Grigore *Department of Psychiatry, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Craiova, Petru Rares 2-4, 200349, Romania, Craiova.
Mihai Andrei Ruscu *Doctoral School, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Craiova, 200349, Craiova, Romania.
Dirk M Hermann *Chair of Vascular Neurology, Dementia and Ageing, University Hospital Essen, 45147, Essen, Germany.
Ivan-Cezar ColitaDepartment of Neurology, University Medical Center Göttingen, 37075, Göttingen, Germany.
Thorsten Roland DoeppnerDepartment of Neurology, University Medical Center Göttingen, 37075, Göttingen, Germany.
Daniela GlavanDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Craiova, Petru Rares 2-4, 200349, Romania, Craiova. danaglavan@gmail.com.
Aurel Popa-WagnerChair of Vascular Neurology, Dementia and Ageing, University Hospital Essen, 45147, Essen, Germany. aurel.popa-wagner@geriatrics-healthyageing.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4574-8605

Funding

European Commission 760058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psychotropic drugs are vital in psychiatry, aiding in the management of mental health disorders. Their use requires an understanding of their pharmacological properties, therapeutic applications, and potential side effects. Ongoing research aims to improve their efficacy and safety. Biomarkers play a crucial role in understanding and predicting memory decline in psychotropic drug users. A comprehensive understanding of biomarkers, including neuroimaging, biochemical, genetic, and cognitive assessments, is essential for developing targeted interventions and preventive strategies. In this narrative review, we performed a comprehensive search on PubMed and Google using review-specific terms. Clinicians should use a multifaceted approach, including neurotransmitter analysis, neurotrophic factors, miRNA profiling, and cognitive tasks for early intervention and personalized treatment. Anxiolytics' mechanisms involve various neurotransmitter systems and emerging targets. Research on biomarkers for memory decline in anxiolytic users can lead to early detection and intervention, enhancing clinical practices and aligning with precision medicine. Mood stabilizer users can benefit from early detection of memory decline through RNA, neurophysiological, and inflammatory biomarkers, promoting timely interventions. Performance-enhancing drugs may boost athletic performance in the short term, but their long-term health risks and ethical issues make their use problematic. Long-term use of psychotropic performance enhancers in athletes shows changes in biomarkers of cognitive decline, necessitating ongoing monitoring and intervention strategies. Understanding these genetic influences on memory decline helps pave the way for personalized approaches to prevent or mitigate cognitive deterioration, emphasizing the importance of genetic screening and early interventions based on an individual's genetic profile. Future research should focus on refining these biomarkers and protective measures against cognitive deterioration. Overall, a comprehensive understanding of biomarkers in psychotropic drug users is essential for developing targeted interventions and preventive strategies.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCognitive DysfunctionMemory DisordersPsychotropic DrugsHumansBiomarkersPsychotropic DrugsAgeingAnxietyAthletic performanceBiomarkersCognitionEpigeneticsGeneticsMemoryMood disordersPsychotropic drugsRecreational drugsSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID39377784
PMCPMC11735527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.