Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39377569›Full record

Trial reportJournal of cardiovascular electrophysiology2024

Costs, efficiency, and patient-reported outcomes associated with suture-mediated percutaneous closure for atrial fibrillation ablation: Secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial.

Soroosh Kiani, Joel Eggebeen, Mounir Al-Gibbawi, Paige Smith, Thomas Preiser, Suprateek Kundu, Ziduo Zheng, Neal K Bhatia, Anand D Shah, Stacy B Westerman and 6 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Soroosh KianiDivision of Cardiology, Section of Electrophysiology, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Joel EggebeenDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Section of Electrophysiology and Pacing, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Mounir Al-GibbawiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Section of Electrophysiology and Pacing, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8765-4028
Paige SmithDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Section of Electrophysiology and Pacing, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Thomas PreiserDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Section of Electrophysiology and Pacing, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Suprateek KunduDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Ziduo ZhengDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Neal K BhatiaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Section of Electrophysiology and Pacing, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Anand D ShahDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Section of Electrophysiology and Pacing, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Stacy B WestermanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Section of Electrophysiology and Pacing, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
David B De LurgioDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Section of Electrophysiology and Pacing, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3272-7234
Christine M TompkinsDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Section of Electrophysiology and Pacing, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Anshul M PatelDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Section of Electrophysiology and Pacing, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Mikhael F El-ChamiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Section of Electrophysiology and Pacing, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4978-7177
Faisal M MerchantDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Section of Electrophysiology and Pacing, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Michael S LloydDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Section of Electrophysiology and Pacing, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0708-9330

Funding

Abbott Vascular 0000054812he Emory University School of Medicine Department of Medicinethe Emory University School of Medicine Department of MedicineThis work was supported by an award from Abbott Vascular (award number: 0000054812); and the Emory University School of Medicine Department of Medicine.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo evaluate the cost and efficiency of suture-mediated percutaneous closure (SMC) compared to manual compression (MC) after atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation. SMC has been demonstrated to be efficacious in reducing hemostasis and bedrest times after AF ablation. To date, randomized data comparing the direct and indirect cost between the two techniques have not been described.

methodsWe conducted a 1:1 randomized trial comparing SMC to MC following AF ablation. The primary endpoints have been previously published. However, secondary endpoints pertinent to indirect cost including complication rates, hospital utilization (i.e., delays in discharge, additional patient encounters, nursing utilization), pain, patient reported outcomes, as well as the direct costs of care associated with AF ablation were collected. We also performed secondary analysis of the primary endpoint to evaluate for a learning curve, and subgroups analysis comparing efficacy across different numbers of access sites and compared to those in the MC group with a figure-of-eight suture (Fo8), that could potentially have impacted the relative efficiency of the procedure.

resultsA total of 107 patients were randomized and included: 53 in the SMC group and 54 in MC. A learning curve was observed in the SMC group between the first and second half of the study group (p = 0.037), with no such difference in the MC group. After accounting for the number of access sites, time to hemostasis remained shorter in the SMC Group (p = 0.002). Compared to those in the Fo8 arm (n = 37), the time to hemostasis remained shorter in the SMC group (p = 0.001). Among those planned for same-day discharge, there were more delays in the MC group (31.5% vs. 11.3%, p = 0.0144). Rates of major and minor complications were similar between SMC and MC groups at discharge (p = 0.243) and 30 days (p = 1.00), as were nursing utilization, self-reported pain, and overall patient reported outcomes. The overall cost of care related to the procedure was similar between the MC and SMC groups ($56 533.65 [$45 699.47, $66 987.64] vs. $57 050.44 [$47 251.40, $66 426.34], p = 0.601).

conclusionSMC has been shown to decrease time to hemostasis and ambulation and facilitate earlier same-day discharge after AF ablation without an increase in direct or indirect costs.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCatheter AblationCost-Benefit AnalysisPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresSuture TechniquesAgedFemaleHemostatic TechniquesHospital CostsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPressureTime FactorsTreatment Outcomeambulationatrial fibrillation ablationearly dischargehemostasisperclosepercutaneous closureproglideprostylesame day dischargesuture mediate closurevascular closure

Identifiers

PMID39377569
PMCPMC11650525

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.