Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39377282›Full record

ArticleGenes, brain, and behavior2024

A GWAS for grip strength in cohorts of children-Advantages of analysing young participants for this trait.

Filippo Abbondanza, Carol A Wang, Judith Schmitz, Krzysztof Marianski, Craig E Pennell, Andrew J O Whitehouse, Silvia Paracchini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, brain, and behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Filippo AbbondanzaSchool of Medicine, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, Scotland.
Carol A WangSchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.
Judith SchmitzSchool of Medicine, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, Scotland.
Krzysztof MarianskiSchool of Medicine, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, Scotland.
Craig E PennellSchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.
Andrew J O WhitehouseTelethon Kids Institute, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Silvia ParacchiniSchool of Medicine, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, Scotland.ORCID 0000-0001-9934-8602

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 418445085Medical Research Council 102215/2/13/2Medical Research Council G9815508Medical Research Council MC_PC_15018Medical Research Council MC_PC_19009Medical Research Scotland PhD-50010-2019National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia (NHMRC) 1059711National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia (NHMRC) 403981National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia (NHMRC) 572613Royal Society RGF\EA\180141Royal Society UF150663Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 105621/Z/14/ZWellcome Trust 204821/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Grip strength (GS) is a proxy measure for muscular strength and a predictor for bone fracture risk among other diseases. Previous genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have been conducted in large cohorts of adults focusing on scores collected for the dominant hand, therefore increasing the likelihood of confounding effects by environmental factors. Here, we perform the first GWAS meta-analyses on maximal GS with the dominant (GSD) and non-dominant (GSND) hand in two cohorts of children (ALSPAC, N = 5450; age range = 10.65-13.61; Raine Study, N = 1162, age range: 9.42-12.38 years). We identified a novel significant association for GSND (rs9546244, LINC02465, p = 3.43e-08) and replicated associations previously reported in adults including with a HOXB3 gene marker that shows an expression quantitative trait locus (eQTL) effect. Despite a much smaller sample (~3%) compared with the UK Biobank we replicated correlation analyses previously reported in this much larger adult cohort, such as a negative correlation with coronary artery disease. Although the results from the polygenic risk score (PRS) analyses did not survive multiple testing correction, we observed nominally significant associations between GS and risk of overall fracture, as previously reported, as well ADHD which will require further investigations. Finally, we observed a higher SNP-heritability (24%-41%) compared with previous studies (4%-24%) in adults. Overall, our results suggest that cohorts of children might be better suited for genetic studies of grip strength, possibly due to the shorter exposure to confounding environmental factors compared with adults.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyHand StrengthAdolescentChildCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociALSPACcomplex traitsgrip strengthGWASneurodevelopmentRaine study

Identifiers

PMID39377282
PMCPMC11459231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.