Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39377152›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health dentistry2025

Dietary questions in caries risk assessment and their relationship to caries.

Casey Delaney, John Warren, Oscar A Rysavy, Teresa Marshall

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health dentistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Casey DelaneyDental Student, College of Dentistry, University of Iowa, Iowa, USA.
John WarrenProfessor, Department of Preventive & Community Dentistry, University of Iowa, Iowa, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0090-9973
Oscar A RysavyGraduate Research Assistant, College of Dentistry, University of Iowa, Iowa, USA.
Teresa MarshallProfessor, Department of Preventive & Community Dentistry, University of Iowa, Iowa, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1615-0797

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis retrospective chart review evaluated the relationship between specific dietary questions used in caries risk assessment and planned restorative treatment among patients attending a dental school's clinic.

methodsRecords for 6,218 adult patients attending the University of Iowa College of Dentistry who completed caries risk assessments and comprehensive oral examinations during 2018-2019 were included. The number of planned caries restorative treatments were compared between groups based on responses to specific dietary questions on the caries risk assessment. Analyses included chi-square and Wilcoxon rank-sum tests and logistic regression for factors associated with caries treatments.

resultsAbout 20% of subjects needed caries treatment, and regression analyses found that younger age, having unstructured meals, drinking sugared beverages daily, and drinking them for more than 30 min were significantly (p < 0.01) associated with having caries.

conclusionsSpecific and focused questions on dietary practices are strongly associated with caries, and may be useful in improving caries risk assessments.

Indexed as

Dental CariesDietAdultAgedFemaleHumansIowaMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk Assessmentcaries risk assessmentdental cariesdietgeneral healthoral health

Identifiers

PMID39377152
PMCPMC12147404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.