Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39377090›Full record

ArticleERJ open research2024

Inhaled alkaline hypertonic divalent salts reduce refractory chronic cough frequency.

Hisham Abubakar-Waziri, David A Edwards, Deen Bhandu Bhatta, James H Hull, Matthew Rudd, Peter Small, Kian Fan Chung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ERJ open research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hisham Abubakar-WaziriNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, and Royal Brompton and Harefield Hospital, London, UK.
David A EdwardsCenter for Nanomedicine, Johns Hopkins University Medical School, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Deen Bhandu BhattaSensory Cloud Inc., Boston, MA, USA.
James H HullNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, and Royal Brompton and Harefield Hospital, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4697-1526
Matthew RuddHyfe Inc., Wilmington, DE, USA.
Peter SmallHyfe Inc., Wilmington, DE, USA.
Kian Fan ChungNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, and Royal Brompton and Harefield Hospital, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Treatment of chronic cough remains a challenge. We hypothesised that inhaled alkaline hypertonic divalent salts (alkaline HDS) might provide relief for refractory chronic cough by laryngeal and tracheal hydration. Methods: We conducted an exploratory, single-blinded, nasal saline-controlled study in 12 refractory chronic cough patients to examine cough suppression efficacy of an alkaline HDS composition (SC001) at pH 8 or pH 9 administered by nasal inhalation. As control, we used nasal saline with the same hand-held pump spray aerosol device. Each subject was monitored continuously using a digital cough monitor watch for 1 week of baseline, 1 week of control treatment and 1 week of active treatment. Results: Baseline daily cough rates ranged from 4 to 34 coughs·h Conclusions: Alkaline (pH 9) HDS aerosol is a promising treatment for refractory chronic cough and should be further evaluated.

Identifiers

PMID39377090
PMCPMC11456969

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.