Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39377046›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2024

Association Between the Aggregate Index of Systemic Inflammation and Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Retrospective Study.

Yan Jiang, Baolin Luo, Wen Lu, Yaqin Chen, Yanchun Peng, Liangwan Chen, Yanjuan Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yan Jiang *School of Nursing, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Baolin Luo *Department of Nursing, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Wen LuSchool of Nursing, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Yaqin ChenSchool of Nursing, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Yanchun PengDepartment of Nursing, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Liangwan ChenDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Yanjuan LinDepartment of Nursing, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-8953-7549

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The Aggregate Index of Systemic Inflammation (AISI) has emerged as a novel marker for inflammation and prognosis, but its role in patients with acute myocardial infarction has not been studied. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the impact of different AISI levels on the clinical outcomes of patients with acute myocardial infarction. Patients and Methods: This study was a retrospective study, including 1044 patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) who were treated at the Fujian Medical University Affiliated Union Hospital, China from May 2017 to December 2022. The patients were divided into high and low AISI groups based on the median value (Q1 Group, ≤ 416.15, n=522; Q2 Group, ≥ 416.16, n=522), and the differences in baseline characteristics and clinical outcomes between the two groups were analyzed. The primary outcome included major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCEs), while the secondary outcomes included contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) risk and all-cause rehospitalization rate. Results: The findings of the single-factor analysis suggest that a significant association between high AISI levels and the occurrence of MACCEs in AMI patients. After adjusting for confounding factors, the results indicated that compared to Q1, patients in the Q2 group had a higher risk of all-cause mortality [adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 4.64; 95% CI 1.37-15.72; Conclusion: In the population of AMI patients, an elevated AISI level is significantly associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular death and can serve as an early marker for adverse prognosis.

Indexed as

acute myocardial infarctionclinical outcomesinflammation indexMACCEs

Identifiers

PMID39377046
PMCPMC11457786

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.