Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39376847›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Cone-Beam Computed Tomography-Guided Online Adaptive Radiotherapy: Promising Results for Bladder Cancer Case.

Sana Azzarouali, Karin Goudschaal, Jorrit Visser, Arjan Bel, Laurien Daniëls, Duncan den Boer

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Reduction of the planning target volume with daily online adaptive radiotherapy in bladder cancer.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sana AzzaroualiRadiation Oncology, Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1117, Amsterdam, NLD.
Karin GoudschaalRadiation Oncology, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, NLD.
Jorrit VisserRadiation Oncology, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, NLD.
Arjan BelRadiation Oncology, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, NLD.
Laurien DaniëlsRadiation Oncology, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, NLD.
Duncan den BoerRadiation Oncology, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, NLD.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bladder radiotherapy is challenging due to daily anatomical variations and unpredictable bladder filling, particularly affecting tumors in the cranial part. Conventional radiotherapy requires large planning target volume margins to manage these uncertainties, but this can expose healthy tissue to high radiation doses, increasing the risk of acute and late toxicity. Our aim was to study the potential to limit high-dose exposure to healthy tissue by comparing daily online adaptive radiotherapy (oART) with conventional, non-adaptive radiotherapy (non-ART). The comparison was performed on a bladder cancer patient treated with a simultaneous integrated boost while having a challenging tumor location in the cranial part of the bladder. Liquid fiducial markers aided during the localization of the tumor bed to deliver this focal boost. The dose distribution of oART fractions performed in the clinic was compared with simulated non-ART fractions on the post-treatment cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). The results showed that while maintaining target coverage of the bladder and gross tumor volume in 100% of the fractions for both workflows, the high dose exposure to organs-at-risk was lower for oART. The small bowel received statistically significantly (p ≤ 0.05) less dose with oART compared to non-ART, with a median volume difference of 20 cm

Indexed as

adaptive radiotherapybladder cancercbctcbct-guidedfiducial markersfocal boostimage-guidedonline adaptiveradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID39376847
PMCPMC11457903

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.