Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39376833›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Socioeconomic and Demographic Determinants of Hip Fracture Incidence: A Comprehensive Analysis.

Zeeshan Hussain, Abdullah Bin Sahl, Ahad Hussain, Tom Collins, Anand Pillai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zeeshan HussainTrauma and Orthopaedics, University of Manchester, Manchester, GBR.
Abdullah Bin SahlTrauma and Orthopaedics, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, GBR.
Ahad HussainGeneral Practice, Carpenters Surgery, AT Medics, London, GBR.
Tom CollinsTrauma and Orthopaedics, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, GBR.
Anand PillaiTrauma and Orthopaedics, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHip fracture incidence is rising globally, making it crucial to understand the demographic factors that influence their occurrence for targeted healthcare interventions. This study focuses on examining the determinants of hip fracture incidence, particularly socioeconomic status, body mass index (BMI), and gender.

methodsThe study utilised data from 570 patients recorded in the 2023 National Hip Fracture Database Audit tool. Socioeconomic status was assessed through the Index of Multiple Deprivation (IMD), based on patient postcodes. The analysis aimed to explore correlations between socioeconomic status, BMI, gender, and the incidence and types of hip fractures.

resultsThe findings indicate that the majority of hip fractures occurred in individuals from the lowest socioeconomic deciles, with a statistically significant correlation (p < 0.05) between lower socioeconomic status and higher fracture incidence. Gender-specific disparities were observed, with males experiencing fractures at younger ages and presenting with different fracture types compared to females. Additionally, lower BMI was significantly associated with a higher likelihood of certain fracture types (p < 0.05).

conclusionsThe study highlights the substantial influence of socioeconomic status, gender, and BMI on hip fracture incidence and typology. These results indicate the need for targeted prevention strategies and health policies aimed at mitigating hip fracture risks in socioeconomically disadvantaged populations. Understanding these factors can enable healthcare providers to allocate resources and interventions more effectively, reducing the incidence and impact of hip fractures in deprived areas.

Indexed as

demographicepidemiologyfracturegeriatricship fractureindex of multiple deprivation (imd)neck of femurorthopaedicssocioeconomic

Identifiers

PMID39376833
PMCPMC11456409

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.