Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39376693›Full record

ArticleSubstance use : research and treatment

The Impact of Relationship Quality on Couples With an Incarcerated Partner With Co-Occurring Mental Health and Substance Use Issues.

Eman Tadros, Anh-Khoi Nguyen Le, Alexis Gregorash

Abstract read
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Article in Substance use : research and treatment. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Eman TadrosSyracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8224-5391
Anh-Khoi Nguyen LeSyracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA.
Alexis GregorashGovernors State University, University Park, IL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: In 2020, approximately 1.7 million people were incarcerated in the United States, with nearly half of the general population being related to, or romantically involved with, an incarcerated individual. Over 70% of these incarcerated individuals met the criteria for a co-occurring mental health and substance use diagnoses. Individuals with co-occurring disorders often experience high rates of recidivism, which negatively impacts their non-incarcerated partners. This study aimed to examine the impact of incarcerated individuals with co-occurring ADHD and depression on their relationship quality, focusing on the roles of substance use, substance use treatment, and self-efficacy. Methods: The study analyzed the effects of substance use, substance use treatment, and self-efficacy on the relationship quality of couples where one partner was incarcerated and diagnosed with co-occurring ADHD and depression. The direct and indirect influences of these factors on relationship quality were assessed. Results: The findings indicated that higher levels of substance use and depressive symptoms, along with lower levels of self-efficacy and substance use treatment, were associated with lower relationship quality. ADHD indirectly affected relationship quality via substance use (β = -.015, 95% CI [-0.023, -0.008]) and self-efficacy (β = -.027, 95% CI [-0.039, -0.016]). Depression had both direct effects on relationship quality (β = -.180, 95% CI [-0.224, -0.138]) and indirect effects via substance use (β = -.023, 95% CI [-0.033, -0.015]), self-efficacy (β = -.040, 95% CI [-0.056, -0.025]), and through substance use and substance treatment (β = -.002, 95% CI [0.001, 0.005]). Conclusion: These findings highlight the need for further research to explore combined substance use and mental health treatment programs. Such interventions could potentially reduce recidivism rates, and promote the quality and maintenance of relationships among incarcerated individuals and their partners.

Indexed as

co-occurring disordersincarcerationrelationshipsSubstance use

Identifiers

PMID39376693
PMCPMC11457253

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.