Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39376351›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India2024

Quadrifurcation of the Facial Artery Near the Inferior Mandibular Border with a Bilateral Premasseteric Artery Component.

Maria Piagkou, Dimitra Daskalopoulou, George Triantafyllou, George Tsakotos, Theodosis Kalamatianos, Alexandros Samolis, Amir Shihada, Theodore Troupis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Maria Piagkou *Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias str, Goudi, Athens, 11527 Greece.
Dimitra Daskalopoulou *Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias str, Goudi, Athens, 11527 Greece.
George TriantafyllouDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias str, Goudi, Athens, 11527 Greece.ORCID 0009-0001-0122-2436
George TsakotosDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias str, Goudi, Athens, 11527 Greece.
Theodosis KalamatianosDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Goudi, Athens, Greece.
Alexandros SamolisDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias str, Goudi, Athens, 11527 Greece.
Amir ShihadaDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias str, Goudi, Athens, 11527 Greece.
Theodore TroupisDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias str, Goudi, Athens, 11527 Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the dissection of the cervicofacial area in a donated male cadaver, an asymmetrical division of the facial artery (FA) and a premasseteric artery (PA) were identified. Specifically, on the left side, the FA stem is divided into four branches (quadrifurcation) 4.26 mm below the lower border of the mandible. In contrast, it is divided into two branches (bifurcation) on the right side. Whether symmetrical or asymmetrical, these variants can have significant implications for rhinoplastic, maxillofacial, or reconstructive surgery. This finding underscores the crucial role of surgeons in exercising caution and paying close attention during these procedures to avoid potential damage.

Indexed as

Blood supplyFacial arteryMasseter musclePremasseteric branchTriplicationVariation

Identifiers

PMID39376351
PMCPMC11456036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.