Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39376332›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India2024

The Effect of Premedication with Metoprolol on the Surgical Field during Endoscopic Stapedectomy.

Mostafa Nasr Zayed, Khaled Mohamed Abdelzaher, Mokhtar Mostafa Mahran, Ahmed Adel Sadek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mostafa Nasr Zayeddepartment of otorhinolaryngology, faculty of medicine, El Minia, Egypt.
Khaled Mohamed Abdelzaherdepartment of otorhinolaryngology, faculty of medicine, El Minia, Egypt.
Mokhtar Mostafa Mahrandepartment of Anaesthesia, faculty of medicine, El Minia, Egypt.
Ahmed Adel Sadekdepartment of otorhinolaryngology, faculty of medicine, El Minia, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Otosclerosis is one of the most frequent causes of conductive hearing loss in adults. Surgical treatment is considered to be the gold standard for this disease. Endoscopic stapedectomy is a new approach for the treatment of otosclerosis that requires a bloodless field. Aim of the Study: To determine whether the routine use of β blockers as a premedication can improve the operative field in endoscopic stapedectomy or not. Patients and Methods: Sixty patients aged from 18 to 50 years, undergoing endoscopic stapedectomy, were included in this prospective, randomized, double blinded, placebo-controlled study. Patients were randomly assigned to receive either metoprolol 100 mg ( group 1) or a placebo, vitamin tablet, (group 2) 60 min before surgery. Results: The age, gender, body weight and ASA physical status were comparable between the two groups. The average blood loss in the placebo group was significantly greater than in the metoprolol group, but the time of operation in the metoprolol group was not significantly shorter. The surgical field was assessed using the Fromme-Boezaart scale, and those who received metoprolol had considerably cleaner (p0.001) surgical fields. The mean arterial pressure (MAP) didn't differ statistically significant at basal measurement up to 30 min after anesthesia induction while it was significantly lower in the metoprolol group after 30 min of induction up to end of surgery ( Conclusion: metoprolol significantly improves visual clarity and hemodynamics during endoscopic stapedectomy.

Indexed as

MAPMetoprololStapedectomy

Identifiers

PMID39376332
PMCPMC11456138

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.