Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39376319›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India2024

Cognitive Benefits of Hearing Aids in Elderly Indian Population: A Longitudinal Study.

Sanjay Kumar, Angshuman Dutta, Rashmi Natraj, Ran Singh, Surjeet Dwivedi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sanjay KumarDept of ENT-HNS, Command Hospital Air Force, Bangalore, India.ORCID 0000-0002-9737-7327
Angshuman DuttaDept of ENT-HNS, Command Hospital Air Force, Bangalore, India.ORCID 0000-0001-9867-2128
Rashmi NatrajDept of ENT-HNS, Command Hospital Air Force, Bangalore, India.
Ran SinghDepartment of Medicine, Army College of Medical Science, Delhi Cantt, India.ORCID 0009-0004-6695-8569
Surjeet DwivediDept of Surgery, Command Hospital Air Force , Bangalore, India.ORCID 0000-0001-6595-0718

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related hearing loss is common among older individuals and is linked to cognitive impairment and a decrease in overall quality of life. Although hearing aids enhance auditory capabilities, their influence on cognitive performance in the Indian context has not been thoroughly investigated. This study investigates the cognitive benefits of hearing aids in elderly Indian patients with age-related hearing loss. A prospective cohort study was conducted at a tertiary care centre between January 2021 and December 2022. The study included 200 elderly patients who were fitted with behind-the-ear (BTE) or receiver-in-canal (RIC) hearing aids. The assessment of cognitive function was conducted using two standardised tests: the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA). The assessment of quality of life was conducted using the WHOQOL-OLD questionnaire, while hearing acuity was examined by pure-tone audiometry and speech perception tests. Data were collected at baseline, 6 months, and 18 months. Multiple linear regression analysis identified predictors of cognitive outcomes. There were significant enhancements in MMSE, MoCA, HHIE, and WHOQOL-OLD scores across the 18-month duration ( Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12070-024-04939-7.

Indexed as

Age-related hearing lossCognitive functionElderlyHearing aidsIndiaMMSEMoCAQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID39376319
PMCPMC11455784

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.