Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39376181›Full record

ArticleTechnology in cancer research & treatment

Differentiation Between Phyllodes Tumor and Fibroadenoma of the Breast: A Radiomics Prediction Model Based on Full-Field Digital Mammography & Digital Tomosynthesis.

Fengxia Zeng, Hui Zeng, Jun Yang, Danping Huang, Jialing Liu, Chanjuan Wen, Genggeng Qin, Shengwu Liao, Weiguo Chen, Weimin Xu and 1 more

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Article in Technology in cancer research & treatment. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Fengxia ZengDepartment of Radiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Hui ZengDepartment of Radiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jun YangDepartment of Radiology, The Tenth Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University (Dongguan People's Hospital), Dongguan, China.
Danping HuangDepartment of Radiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jialing LiuDepartment of Radiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Chanjuan WenDepartment of Radiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Genggeng QinDepartment of Radiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7563-3924
Shengwu LiaoNanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Weiguo ChenDepartment of Radiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Weimin XuDepartment of Radiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Sina WangDepartment of Radiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2159-7921

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the diagnostic performance of FFDM-based and DBT-based radiomics models to differentiate breast phyllodes tumors from fibroadenomas.

methods192 patients (93 phyllodes tumors and 99 fibroadenomas) who underwent mammography were retrospectively enrolled. Radiomic features were respectively extracted from FFDM and the clearest slice of DBT images. A least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression was used to select radiomics features. A combined model was constructed by radiomics and radiological signatures. Machine learning classification was done using logistic regression based on radiomics or radiological signatures (clinical model). Four radiologists were tested on phyllodes tumors and fibroadenomas with and without optimal model assistance. The area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve (AUC) was computed to assess the performance of each model or radiologist. The Delong test and McNemar's test were performed to compare the performance.

resultsThe combined model yielded the highest performance with an AUC of 0.948 (95%CI: 0.889-1.000) in the testing set, slightly higher than the FFDM-radiomics model (AUC of 0.937, 95%CI: 0.841-0.984) and the DBT-radiomics model (AUC of 0.860, 95%CI: 0.742-0.936) and significantly superior to the clinical model (AUC of 0.719, 95%CI: 0.585-0.829). With the combined model aid, the AUCs of four radiologists were improved from 0.808 to 0.914 (

conclusionRadiomics analysis based on FFDM and DBT shows promise in differentiating phyllodes tumors from fibroadenomas.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsFibroadenomaMammographyPhyllodes TumorROC CurveAdultAgedArea Under CurveBreastDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMachine LearningMiddle AgedRadiomicsRetrospective Studiesdigital tomosynthesis (DBT)fibroadenomasfull-field digital mammography (FFDM)phyllodes tumorradiomics

Identifiers

PMID39376181
PMCPMC11612266

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.