Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39375945›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical research2024

Anlotinib reverses osimertinib resistance by inhibiting epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and angiogenesis in non-small cell lung cancer.

Liting Lyu, Xin Hua, Jiaxin Liu, Sutong Zhan, Qianqian Zhang, Xiao Liang, Jian Feng, Yong Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. EMT and cancer: what clinicians should know.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Liting LyuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Jinling Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210002, China.
Xin HuaSoutheast University Medical College, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210003, China.
Jiaxin LiuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210008, China.
Sutong ZhanDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Nanjing Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210002, China.
Qianqian ZhangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Jinling Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210002, China.
Xiao LiangDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Jiangyin Hospital of Nantong University, Jiangyin, Jiangsu 214400, China.
Jian FengDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Nantong Key Laboratory of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226001, China.
Yong SongDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Jinling Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210002, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the present study, we aimed to investigate whether anlotinib reverses osimertinib resistance by inhibiting the formation of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and angiogenesis. In a clinical case, anlotinib reversed osimertinib resistance in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Therefore, we performed immunohistochemical analyses on tumor tissues from three NSCLC patients with osimertinib resistance to analyze alterations in the expression levels of EMT markers and vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) before and after the development of osimertinib resistance. The results revealed the downregulation of E-cadherin, coupled with the upregulation of vimentin and VEGFA in tumor tissues of patients exhibiting osimertinib resistance, compared with those in tissues from patients before receiving osimertinib. Subsequently, we established osimertinib-resistant (Osi-R) cell lines and found that the Osi-R cells acquired EMT features. Next, we analyzed the synergistic effects of the combination therapy to verify whether anlotinib could reverse osimertinib resistance by inhibiting EMT. The expression levels of VEGFA and tube formation were analyzed in the combination group

Indexed as

anlotinibepithelial-to-mesenchymal transitionnon-small cell lung cancerosimertinibresistance

Identifiers

PMID39375945
PMCPMC12481689

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.