Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39375748›Full record

ArticleArchives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique2024

Equity and trends in the allocation of health human resources in China from 2012 to 2021.

Yulin Chai, Guowei Xian, Ruxin Kou, Mengxue Wang, Yanxu Liu, Guoqi Fu, Sheng Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. Health system efficiency and equity in ASEAN: an empirical investigation.Cost effectiveness and resource allocation : C/E · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yulin Chai *School of Management, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, 261053, Shandong, China.
Guowei Xian *School of Management, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, 261053, Shandong, China.
Ruxin KouSchool of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong, University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China.
Mengxue WangSchool of Management, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, 261053, Shandong, China.
Yanxu LiuSchool of Management, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, 261053, Shandong, China.
Guoqi FuSchool of Management, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, 261053, Shandong, China.
Sheng LuoSchool of Management, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, 261053, Shandong, China. luosheng1979wfmu@163.com.

Funding

Humanities and Social Sciences Research Foundation of the Ministry of Education 18YJCZH118National Statistical Science Research Program 2020LY044Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2023MG004Soft Science Research Program of Shandong Province 2022RKY07010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs the second most populous country in the world, China has a huge demand for health human resources. Over the past decade, the Chinese government has continuously increased investment in the health sector and implemented relevant policies and systems in an attempt to enhance the overall quantity and equity of health human resources. This study aims to analyze the equity and developmental trends in the allocation of health human resources in China from 2012 to 2021, providing reference and theoretical support for the government's further optimization of health human resources allocation.

methodsThis study collected health human resources data from 31 provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions in China from 2012 to 2021. The methods employed included Lorenz curves, Gini coefficients, and agglomeration degree analysis, which examined the developmental trends and equity of health human resources from the perspectives of population and geographical.

resultsThis study found that over the past decade, there has been a significant increase in the total quantity of health human resources in China, accompanied by an improvement in equity, although disparities still exist. There are notable variations in the distribution of health human resources based on geographical area, with disparities between different regions. Relative shortages of health human resources are observed in western regions, while some areas in the eastern and central regions exhibit an abundance or surplus of health human resources.

conclusionOverall, health human resources in China have experienced stable development, with an incremental improvement in allocation equity, yet there remains considerable room for progress. It is imperative to continue strengthening policy guidance and regulation to facilitate the rational flow of health human resources, narrow regional disparities, and achieve the goal of universal health coverage.

Indexed as

Agglomeration degreeEquityGini coefficientHealth human resources

Identifiers

PMID39375748
PMCPMC11460223

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.