Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39375639›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2024

Comprehensive analysis identifies YKT6 as a potential prognostic and diagnostic biomarker in lung adenocarcinoma.

Liming Zhang, Shaoqiang Wang, Lina Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Review
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  10. Significance ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Liming ZhangMedical Research Center, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining Medical University, 89 Guhuai Road, Jining, Shandong, 272029, P.R. China.
Shaoqiang WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang, Shandong, 261000, P.R. China.
Lina WangMedical Research Center, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining Medical University, 89 Guhuai Road, Jining, Shandong, 272029, P.R. China. wanglina_china@163.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1457-0015

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81800182National Natural Science Foundation of China 81802290
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung cancer is the most common cause of cancer-related death worldwide. The most prevalent histological subtype of lung cancer is lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), with incidence rising each year. Treating LUAD remains a significant issue due to a lack of early diagnosis and poor therapy outcomes. YKT6 is a member of the SNARE protein family, whose clinical value and biological function in LUAD has yet to be established.

methodsTCGA, HPA and UALCAN were used to analyze YKT6 mRNA and protein levels, the correlation between YKT6 expression and clinicopathological features and prognosis. YKT6 mRNA and protein expression were verified by qRT-PCR, immunohistochemistry (IHC) and tissue microarrays (TMA). Additionally, lung cancer cell lines were chosen for YKT6 silencing to explore the effects on cell proliferation and migration. The cBioPortal was used to select YKT6-related genes. Protein-protein interaction (PPI) network was created based on STRING database and hub genes were screened, with their expression levels and prognosis values in LUAD analyzed accordingly. YKT6-related genes were enriched by gene ontology (GO) and Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes (KEGG) analyses.

resultsIn LUAD, YKT6 was distinctly highly expressed with relation to clinical features of staging, smoking, lymph node metastasis, and TP53 mutation. Elevated YKT6 expression was linked to adverse prognosis, serving as an independent unfavorable prognostic factor. Moreover, YKT6 presented high diagnostic value in LUAD patients (AUC = 0.856). Experimental validation indicated that freshly collected LUAD tissues showed significantly high mRNA expression of YKT6. IHC and TMA verified increased YKT6 protein level in LUAD. Knockdown of YKT6 inhibited cell proliferation and promoted apoptosis, with mitigated capability of migration and invasion. The top ten hub genes screened by PPI network were highly expressed in LUAD, and significantly associated with poor prognosis. GO and KEGG analyses showed that YKT6-related genes were mainly involved in cell cycle.

conclusionElevated YKT6 expression is related to poor prognosis of LUAD patients. YKT6 can serve as a novel biomarker for LUAD diagnosis and prognosis. Cell proliferation, migration and invasion was impaired with increased apoptosis upon YKT6 silencing in lung cancer cells. In summary, this study comprehensively uncovered that YKT6 could be identified as a potential prognostic and diagnostic biomarker in LUAD.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungBiomarkers, TumorCell ProliferationLung NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell MovementFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProtein Interaction MapsBiomarkers, TumorBioinformatics analysisBiomarkerLung adenocarcinoma (LUAD)PrognosisYKT6

Identifiers

PMID39375639
PMCPMC11460176

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.