Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39375635›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2024

The early biomarker of immature granulocyte count in predicting right-side colonic complicated acute diverticulitis: a retrospective cohort study.

Qi Su, Qingzhi Wang, Yantian Cao

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Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Qi SuDepartment of General surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Hualan Avenue, Xinxiang, 453003, Henan Province, China.
Qingzhi WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Hualan Avenue, Xinxiang, 453003, Henan Province, China.
Yantian CaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Hualan Avenue, Xinxiang, 453003, Henan Province, China. caoyantian15@163.com.

Funding

Henan Provincial Science and Technology Research Project LHGJ20210547
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEarly identification of complicated acute diverticulitis(cAD) is especially significant for clinical physician and surgeon to reduce the antibiotic usage and the risk of emergency surgery. This study was aimed to investigate the significance of immature granulocyte(IG) count in early prediction for right-side(Rt-side) cAD.

methodsThe patients with Rt-side colonic acute diverticulitis was enrolled between January, 2019 and March, 2024, and divided into complicated and simple acute diverticulitis group(cAD and sAD). The data about demographic, clinical and laboratory parameters were collected and compared. Logistic regression analysis and receiver operator characteristic(ROC) curves were used to assess the predictive values of these parameters for Rt-side complicated diverticulitis.

results289 participants who met the inclusion criteria were followed as 31 patients in cAD group and 258 in sAD group. Compared to sAD group, cAD group had the higher body mass index(BMI) and peripheral blood routine parameters, especially IG count, systemic immune inflammation index(SII) and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio(NLR), with the statistically significant differences(P<0.001). Moreover, logistic regression analysis indicated that IG count was a significant and independent predictors for cAD(OR 4.92, 95%CI 3.86-8.39). In the ROC analysis, area under the ROC curves (AUC) was found for IG count(0.93(95%CI 0.88-0.99) ) and SII(0.88(95%CI 0.820-0.95)). The optimal cut-off value of IG count was 0.10 with the largest sensitivity of 80.60% and specificity of 100.00% for identifying Rt-side colonic complicated diverticulitis.

conclusionIG count was a more comparable and independent predictor for Rt-side colonic complicated diverticulitis with a largest AUC than other markers in complete blood count (CBC). Given its early arise, easy accessibility and no-radiation, it can largely convince physicians' decision-making of antibiotic abuse and surgeons' early intervention in Rt-side colonic cAD.

Indexed as

BiomarkersDiverticulitis, ColonicGranulocytesROC CurveAcute DiseaseAgedEarly DiagnosisFemaleHumansLeukocyte CountLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersComplicated acute diverticulitisImmature granulocyte countNeutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratioRight-side colonSystemic immune inflammation index

Identifiers

PMID39375635
PMCPMC11457362

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.