ArticlePhysiological reports2024
Global and national burden of type 2 diabetes mellitus attributable to PM2.5 air pollution: An analysis of the GBD study from 1990 to 2019.
Article in Physiological reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Premature Mortality from Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Attributable to Household Air Pollution from Solid Fuels in Eastern Sub-Saharan Africa, 1990 to 2023.Environmental health insights · 2026Article
- Global burden of diabetes mellitus 1990-2021: epidemiological trends, geospatial disparities, and risk factor dynamics.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Global and national burden of type 2 diabetes mellitus attributable to PM2.5 air pollution: An analysis of the GBD study from 1990 to 2019.Physiological reports · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Epidemiological studies have established a link between air pollution and an elevated risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This study aims to measure the impact of T2DM related to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) pollution by examining death rates and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) from 1990 to 2019 in the United States of America. Using data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) database, we examined death and DALY rates per 100,000 populations in T2DM patients, specifically focusing on ambient particulate matter pollution (APMP) and household air pollution (HAP). We assessed average annual percentage change (AAPC) across various age and gender groups, states, and socio-demographic index (SDI) categories. Our findings reveal a significant decline in death rates and DALYs in the United States of America over the last 30 years, with more pronounced decreases among females and older adults. Despite national progress, state-level variations indicate complex interactions between environmental regulations, healthcare access, and socio-economic factors. Some states, such as Oregon, Idaho, and Alaska, exhibited increased AAPC. Our study emphasizes the need for targeted policies and interventions to reduce PM
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