Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39373793›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of pediatrics2024

The association between atopic dermatitis and linear growth in children- a systematic review.

Gheslynn Gerard, Wen Wei Victoria Ng, Jin Kai Jonathan Koh, Sajini Mary Varughese, Kah Yin Loke, Yung Seng Lee, Nicholas Beng Hui Ng

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Maternal BMI, early-life growth, and atopic dermatitis by age 3 years.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gheslynn Gerard *Ministry of Health Holdings, Singapore, Singapore.
Wen Wei Victoria Ng *Ministry of Health Holdings, Singapore, Singapore.
Jin Kai Jonathan Koh *Ministry of Health Holdings, Singapore, Singapore.
Sajini Mary VarugheseKhoo Teck Puat - National University Children's Medical Institute, Department of Paediatrics, National University Hospital, NUHS Tower Block Level 12, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119228, Singapore.
Kah Yin LokeKhoo Teck Puat - National University Children's Medical Institute, Department of Paediatrics, National University Hospital, NUHS Tower Block Level 12, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119228, Singapore.
Yung Seng LeeKhoo Teck Puat - National University Children's Medical Institute, Department of Paediatrics, National University Hospital, NUHS Tower Block Level 12, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119228, Singapore.
Nicholas Beng Hui NgKhoo Teck Puat - National University Children's Medical Institute, Department of Paediatrics, National University Hospital, NUHS Tower Block Level 12, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119228, Singapore. nbhng@nus.edu.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7948-8891

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To evaluate the association between atopic dermatitis (AD) and linear growth in children, and determine factors associated with compromised linear growth in children with AD. A PRISMA-compliant systematic review was conducted. Databases (PubMed, Embase, Scopus and Cochrane) were searched from inception to June 2024 for articles that reported a quantitative relationship between AD and linear growth in children (< 18 years old). Quality of included articles was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Tools while quality of evidence in these studies was evaluated using Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) criteria. Fourteen studies (comprising 50,146 patients with AD) were included. Seven studies reported a strong positive or positive association between AD and reduced height standard deviation score (SDS) in children; the others reported no association. Only 3 studies had moderate quality of evidence, all of which reported an association between AD and poorer height SDS; the remaining 11 studies scored low in quality of evidence. Three studies reported the impact of AD on height to be transient. Secondary analysis showed AD severity, earlier AD onset, sleep disruption and, food restriction, to be risk factors for linear growth impairment in patients with AD. Topical steroid use was not associated with shorter stature in patients with AD. Conclusion: Current evidence on the association between childhood AD and poor linear growth is weak and inconsistent. However, patients with more severe AD, earlier disease onset, poorer sleep quality and higher nutritional restrictions appear more susceptible to linear growth impairment. What is known? • There is inconsistent evidence of the association between atopic dermatitis (AD) and linear growth in children in current literature, with some studies suggesting that AD may negatively impact linear height while other studies do not report similar associations. What is new? • There is no strong association between AD in childhood and poorer linear growth. • There may be a transient slowing of linear growth in children with AD, mimicking constitutional growth delay. • Children with severe AD, earlier disease onset, poorer sleep quality and nutritional restrictions may be at risk of more significant linear growth impairment. • Topical steroid use does not appear to contribute to shorter height in children with AD.

Indexed as

Dermatitis, AtopicGrowth DisordersAdolescentBody HeightChildChild, PreschoolHumansRisk FactorsAtopic dermatitisEczemaHeightLinear growthShort stature

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.