Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39373287›Full record

ArticleInternational health2025

Training in the symptothermal method to ameliorate unmet need for family planning: knowledge, attitudes and satisfaction.

Catherine E Igben-Pender, Peter Omemo, Gideon Ng'wena

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Catherine E Igben-PenderDepartment of Public Health, School of Public Health and Community Development, Maseno University, Maseno, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0001-8104-3966
Peter OmemoDepartment of Public Health, School of Public Health and Community Development, Maseno University, Maseno, Kenya.ORCID 0009-0004-6546-2780
Gideon Ng'wenaDepartment of Medical Physiology, School of Medicine, Maseno University, Maseno, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0002-7695-0841

Funding

College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of RwandaSchool of Graduate StudiesSchool of Public Health and Community Development of Maseno University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAddressing the unmet need for family planning to prevent unintended pregnancies is a high priority for women's health, and training as an element of the symptothermal method (STM) is deemed to be an effective strategy. This study assessed training on knowledge, attitudes and satisfaction with STM to ameliorate the unmet need for family planning.

methodsThe study adopted a pre-post study design. A total of 136 women participated in this study. Knowledge and attitudes were assessed pre- and post-training as well as the level of satisfaction, using cycle charts and questionnaires. The χ2 test (p<0.05) was used to analyse data on sociodemographics, attitudinal characteristics and satisfaction. Paired samples t-test (p<0.05) was used to establish the mean difference of the two groups (knowledge and attitudes pre- and post-training).

resultsThe paired samples t-test established that women have significant (t=-058.716, p=0.001) knowledge post-training (1.0000±0.00000) compared with pre-training (0.0682±0.01587) on STM. There was no significant (t=-1.419, p=0.158) difference in attitudes towards STM pre- and post-training. There was a significant level of satisfaction (p=0.001).

conclusionsOur interventional study has enabled women to acquire robust knowledge, positive attitudes and satisfaction with the utilization of STM. This has ameliorated unmet need for family planning among participants.

Indexed as

Family Planning ServicesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePatient SatisfactionAdultFemaleHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultattitudefamily planningknowledgesymptothermal methodtrainingunmet need

Identifiers

PMID39373287
PMCPMC12045081

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.