Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39373170›Full record

ReviewInquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing

Multidose Drug Dispensing in Community Healthcare Settings for Patients With Multimorbidity and Polypharmacy.

Adela Martín-Oliveros, Javier Plaza Zamora, Alessandro Monaco, Javier Anitua Iriarte, Jessica Schlageter, Danute Ducinskiene, Shaantanu Donde

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Lessons learned from the safety investigation of an omitted dose-dispensed medicine.International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Adela Martín-OliverosSpanish Society of Clinical, Family and Community Pharmacy (SEFAC), Madrid, Spain.
Javier Plaza ZamoraSpanish Society of Clinical, Family and Community Pharmacy (SEFAC), Madrid, Spain.
Alessandro MonacoGiovanni Lorenzini Medical Foundation, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9941-7003
Javier Anitua IriarteViatris, Madrid, Spain.
Jessica SchlageterViatris Group, Lörrach, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
Danute DucinskieneViatris, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Shaantanu DondeViatris Inc., London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multidose drug dispensing (MDD) is the dispensing of different drugs in dose bags containing one, some, or all units of medicine that a patient needs to take at specific times. The aim of this narrative review is to provide an overview of the literature describing the use of MDD systems in community healthcare settings in patients with multimorbidity and polypharmacy. A literature search identified 14 studies examining adherence, medication knowledge, quality of drug prescription (including inappropriate drug use, drug-drug interactions), medication incidents, and drug changes after MDD initiation, as well as healthcare professional (HCP) and patient perspectives. There are limited data on MDD in community healthcare settings, particularly on outcomes such as adherence. Studies are mostly from Northern Europe. Patients selected for MDD are more likely to be older, female, cognitively impaired, and have a higher number of disease diagnoses and drugs than those who do not receive drugs through MDD. MDD is generally initiated for patients who have decreased capacity for medication management. Several advantages of MDD have been reported by patients and HCPs, and studies indicate that MDD can be improved by medication review, defining clear roles and responsibilities of HCPs in the medication management chain, and comprehensive follow-up of patients. Future development, implementation, and assessment of MDD systems in community healthcare should be designed in collaboration with HCPs and patients, to identify ways to optimize the systems and improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

MultimorbidityPolypharmacyCommunity Health ServicesDrug InteractionsHumansMedication Adherenceautomated dose dispensingcommunity healthcarecommunity pharmacymultidose drug dispensingpolypharmacy

Identifiers

PMID39373170
PMCPMC11526267

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.