Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39372630›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of nephrology

Nerve Epidermal Growth Factor-Like 1 Protein (NELL-1) Expression in Mercury-Related Membranous Nephropathy: Is It a True Association or a Chance Occurrence?

Bheemanathi Hanuman Srinivas, Norton Stephen, P S Priyamvada, Rajesh Nachiappa Ganesh, Sreejith Parameswaran, Debasis Gochhait

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Article in Indian journal of nephrology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. NELL-1: role and mechanisms in disease pathogenesis and development.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bheemanathi Hanuman SrinivasDepartment of Pathology, JIPMER, Puducherry, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9619-6719
Norton StephenDepartment of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Madurai, Puducherry, India.
P S PriyamvadaDepartment of Nephrology, JIPMER, Puducherry, India.
Rajesh Nachiappa GaneshDepartment of Pathology, JIPMER, Puducherry, India.
Sreejith ParameswaranDepartment of Nephrology, JIPMER, Puducherry, India.
Debasis GochhaitDepartment of Pathology, JIPMER, Puducherry, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Neural epidermal-like growth factor-like 1 (NELL-1) is a protein kinase C binding protein expressed in osteoblasts and renal tubules. It is expressed in 5%-25% glomerular cells at the mRNA level. Membranous Nephropathy (MN) is characterized by the presence of antibodies against certain types of antigens on the glomerular basement membrane. The most common one implicated in primary MN is an antibody against PLA2R. Many newer antigens have been discovered in the recent past, which are proven to cause secondary MN, one of which is NELL-1. NELL-1 has been associated with malignancy-associated MN and also recently associated with traditional indigenous medications containing mercury. In this study, we study the expression of NELL-1 in mercury-associated MN. Materials and Methods: Records of ten cases of Mercury -associated MN were retrieved from the Institute medical archives and NELL-1 Immunohistochemistry was performed in all ten cases. Results: NELL-1 was found to be positive in 50% of the cases of Mercury associated MN. In addition, mass spectrometric studies was performed, which revealed the common Mercuric compound associated to be 'Swaskalpa', 'Sudarshana Melugu' and 'Rasagandhi Mezhugu'. Conclusion: This study highlights why it is important to diagnose mercury-associated MN by a pathologist by picking up the finer histopathological clues and by using NELL-1 immunohistochemistry, especially in PLA2R-negative patients. The former is true as most of the time a history of mercuric compound intake is missed out.

Indexed as

Membranous nephropathyMercuryNELL-1PLA2R

Identifiers

PMID39372630
PMCPMC11450840

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