ReviewFrontiers in immunology2024
The negative effects of extracellular vesicles in the immune system.
Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed.
- Seminal Extracellular Vesicles as Molecular Modulators of Male Reproductive Function.Reproduction in domestic animals = Zuchthygiene · 2026Review
- Extracellular vesicles at the neuromuscular junction: messengers of synaptic health and disease.Cell and tissue research · 2026Review
- Challenges and Opportunities in Lentivirus Viral Vector Manufacturing for In Vivo Applications.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Extracellular vesicle signalling in perioperative neurocognitive disorders.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Extracellular vesicles at the immune-metabolic crossroads of Hashimoto's thyroiditis and diabetes mellitus.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Emerging gene delivery nanosystems for the treatment of acute lung injury.Nanomedicine (London, England) · 2025Review
- Monitoring Populations of Single Extracellular Vesicles fromPrecision chemistry · 2025Article
- Nanoparticles: a new frontier in neurodegenerative disease therapy.Frontiers in medical technology · 2025Review
- Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Immunity is a critical self-defense mechanism of the human body, wherein immune cells and immune molecules play a crucial role. Extracellular vesicles (EVs), derived from immune cells or other cells, play a significant role in tumors, autoimmune diseases and other immune-related disorders by serving as carriers and facilitating intercellular communication through the transfer of cargoes. Numerous studies have revealed that EVs can exacerbate disease development by modulating immune responses. Therefore, this paper focuses on the effects of EVs on the number, activity and function of different types of immune cells and the release of immune molecules (such as cytokines, antigens, antibodies, etc) in various diseases, as well as the roles of EVs associated with different types of immune cells in various diseases. We aim to provide a comprehensive review of the negative effects that EVs play in the immune system to provide more ideas and strategies for the management of clinical immune diseases.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.