Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39372374›Full record

ArticlePsychologica Belgica2024

The Brief Experiential Avoidance Questionnaire: Validation of the French Version in Non-clinical Adults.

Esin Er, Aurélie Wagener, Anne-Marie Étienne, Marie Vander Haegen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychologica Belgica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Esin ErResearch Unit for a life-Course perspective on Health & Education -RUCHE, Faculty of Psychology, Speech and Language Therapy and Educational Sciences, University of Liège, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7366-8242
Aurélie WagenerResearch Unit for a life-Course perspective on Health & Education -RUCHE, Faculty of Psychology, Speech and Language Therapy and Educational Sciences, University of Liège, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5279-6547
Anne-Marie ÉtienneResearch Unit for a life-Course perspective on Health & Education -RUCHE, Faculty of Psychology, Speech and Language Therapy and Educational Sciences, University of Liège, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9497-1128
Marie Vander HaegenResearch Unit for a life-Course perspective on Health & Education -RUCHE, Faculty of Psychology, Speech and Language Therapy and Educational Sciences, University of Liège, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8393-0075

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Various studies indicate the role of experiential avoidance (EA) in the onset and maintenance of mental health disorders such as depression or anxiety disorders. The Brief Experiential Avoidance Questionnaire (BEAQ) is a quick tool to assess EA. Objective: This study aimed to translate the BEAQ into French and to validate it in a sample of non-clinical adults. Method: The BEAQ was translated from English into French using the translation and back-translation technique. The translated questionnaire was submitted to 93 psychology students to identify unclear/ambiguous items. Then, the final French and the original versions of the BEAQ were administered to 64 bilingual individuals two weeks apart to assess the scale's content validity and test-retest reliability. Finally, the BEAQ-French and other scales were administered to 580 non-clinical adults to assess its factor structure and its convergent and discriminant validity. Results: Results showed no significant difference between the English and French versions of the BEAQ. The BEAQ demonstrated high internal consistency and good test-retest reliability. Confirmatory factor analyses did not support the one-factor structure of the BEAQ. Exploratory factor analyses revealed a two-factor structure. The BEAQ presented satisfactory convergent and discriminant validity with related measures and measures of neuroticism, negative affect and mental health problems. Conclusion: The results suggest that the BEAQ-French is a reliable tool for assessing EA. Unlike the original version, the BEAQ-French exhibits a two-factor rather than a one-factor structure. Further research is needed to confirm this two-factor structure and to assess more precisely the convergent validity of the scale.

Indexed as

BEAQexperiential avoidanceFrenchvalidation

Identifiers

PMID39372374
PMCPMC11451563

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.