Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39372273›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2024

Diagnostic values of BALF metagenomic next-generation sequencing, BALF real-time PCR and serum BDG for

Qianhui Chen, Xiaoping Chen, Pingzheng Mo, Liangjun Chen, Qian Du, Wenjia Hu, Qunqun Jiang, Zhongwei Zhang, Yongxi Zhang, Qinglian Guo and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Advances in pathogen detection ofInfectious medicine · 2025
    Review
  6. Clinical characteristics ofJournal of thoracic disease · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. [An infant with leukemia complicated byZhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Qianhui Chen *Department of Infectious Diseases, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xiaoping Chen *Department of Infectious Diseases, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Pingzheng Mo *Department of Infectious Diseases, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Liangjun ChenDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Qian DuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Wenjia HuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Qunqun JiangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Zhongwei ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yongxi Zhang *Department of Infectious Diseases, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Qinglian Guo *Department of Clinical Laboratory, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yong Xiong *Department of Infectious Diseases, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Liping Deng *Department of Infectious Diseases, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: This study aimed to assess the diagnostic values of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and BALF metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) for Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Methods: A total of 99 HIV-infected PJP patients and 61 HIV-infected patients diagnosed with non-PJP pneumonia between March 2019 and December 2022 were enrolled. Results: The sensitivity of mNGS test of BALF samples reached 85.86%, which was significantly higher than serum BDG (39.39%, Conclusion: BALF mNGS and real-time PCR are two powerful techniques for rapid diagnosis of PJP with high specificity and sensitivity. Moreover, the benefit of mNGS is that it may identify other organisms besides PJP and it may benefit proper and prompt treatment.

Indexed as

diagnosisHIV/AIDSmetagenomics next-generation sequencingPneumocystis jirovecii pneumoniaReal-Time PCR

Identifiers

PMID39372273
PMCPMC11449763

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.