Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39372250›Full record

ArticleArchives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation2024

Baseline Nutritional Status and Rehabilitation Progress in Individuals Requiring Inpatient Rehabilitation: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Hideki Arai, Syuya Okada, Tatsuyuki Fukuoka, Masafumi Nozoe, Kuniyasu Kamiya, Satoru Matsumoto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hideki AraiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Toyonaka Heisei Hospital, Toyonaka, Osaka, Japan.
Syuya OkadaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Toyonaka Heisei Hospital, Toyonaka, Osaka, Japan.
Tatsuyuki FukuokaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Rehabilitation, Hiroshima International University, Higashihiroshima, Hiroshima, Japan.
Masafumi NozoeDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka, Japan.
Kuniyasu KamiyaDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences Region, Kobe City College of Nursing, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.
Satoru MatsumotoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Rehabilitation, Hiroshima International University, Higashihiroshima, Hiroshima, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the relationships between baseline nutritional status, medical events (MEs), and rehabilitation outcomes in individuals undergoing inpatient rehabilitation (IR). Design: A retrospective single center cohort study. Setting: An IR ward. Participants: This study included 409 patients (mean age, 80 years; men, 170 [42%]) undergoing IR for hospital-associated deconditioning, neurologic disorders, or musculoskeletal diseases. Participants were grouped according to the Controlling Nutritional Status score at admission: normal nutrition (NN): 0 to 1, mild malnutrition (MM): 2 to 4, and moderate/severe malnutrition (M/SM): 5 to 12. Interventions: None. Main Outcome Measures: The primary outcomes included MEs leading to death or acute illness requiring transfer to other hospitals for specialized treatments. The secondary outcomes were the rehabilitation efficiency scores (changes in Functional Independence Measure [FIM] score divided by length of stay) for motor function (FIM-M) and cognitive function (FIM-C). Results: Among the 409 participants, 300 (73%) were malnourished at admission. The adjusted hazard ratios (95% confidence interval) for MEs in the MM and M/SM groups relative to the NN group were 1.48 (0.67-3.27) and 0.98 (0.34-2.81), respectively. No significant differences were observed among the 3 groups in FIM-M efficiency scores (mean ± SD, NN: 0.49±0.51 vs MM: 0.41±0.57 vs M/SM: 0.44±1.06, Conclusion: No significant associations were observed between the baseline nutritional status and MEs, FIM-M efficiency score, or FIM-C efficiency score in individuals undergoing IR.

Indexed as

Activities of daily livingControlling Nutritional StatusFunctional Independence MeasureInpatient rehabilitationMalnutritionMedical eventsRehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID39372250
PMCPMC11447536

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.