Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39372203›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pharmacology2024

Advancing cancer therapy: new frontiers in targeting DNA damage response.

Jiekun Qian, Guoliang Liao, Maohui Chen, Ren-Wang Peng, Xin Yan, Jianting Du, Renjie Huang, Maojie Pan, Yuxing Lin, Xian Gong and 4 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Oxidative Stress and its Role in Carcinogenesis.Cell biochemistry and biophysics · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Synergistic Effects of DNA-PKcs Inhibition and Radiotherapy in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. ATR-CHK1 Axis Inhibitors in Gastric Cancer Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  18. Elucidating DNA Damage-Dependent Immune System Activation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jiekun Qian *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Guoliang Liao *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Maohui ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Ren-Wang PengDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of BioMedical Research (DBMR), Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Xin YanDepartment of Cardiac Medical Center Nursing, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Jianting DuFujian Key Laboratory of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Renjie HuangFujian Key Laboratory of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Maojie PanFujian Key Laboratory of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Yuxing LinFujian Key Laboratory of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Xian GongDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Guobing XuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Bin ZhengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Chun ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Zhang YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genomic instability is a core characteristic of cancer, often stemming from defects in DNA damage response (DDR) or increased replication stress. DDR defects can lead to significant genetic alterations, including changes in gene copy numbers, gene rearrangements, and mutations, which accumulate over time and drive the clonal evolution of cancer cells. However, these vulnerabilities also present opportunities for targeted therapies that exploit DDR deficiencies, potentially improving treatment efficacy and patient outcomes. The development of PARP inhibitors like Olaparib has significantly improved the treatment of cancers with DDR defects (e.g., BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations) based on synthetic lethality. This achievement has spurred further research into identifying additional therapeutic targets within the DDR pathway. Recent progress includes the development of inhibitors targeting other key DDR components such as DNA-PK, ATM, ATR, Chk1, Chk2, and Wee1 kinases. Current research is focused on optimizing these therapies by developing predictive biomarkers for treatment response, analyzing mechanisms of resistance (both intrinsic and acquired), and exploring the potential for combining DDR-targeted therapies with chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and immunotherapy. This article provides an overview of the latest advancements in targeted anti-tumor therapies based on DDR and their implications for future cancer treatment strategies.

Indexed as

DNA damage responsegenomic instabilityresistancesynthetic lethalityvulnerability

Identifiers

PMID39372203
PMCPMC11449873

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.