Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39371862›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Congenital and Iatrogenic Esophageal Diverticula in Infants and Children: A Case Series of Four Patients.

Delvis J Garcia, Abdulqadir J Nashwan, Amani N Al-Ansari

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Delvis J GarciaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Abdulqadir J NashwanNursing & Midwifery Research Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Amani N Al-AnsariDepartment of Surgery, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In pediatric patients, esophageal diverticulum (ED) is rare and can be severe, especially when involving the cervical esophagus. Diagnosis and treatment typically start after birth, with some cases managed conservatively. This series presents four ED cases from Jose Marti y Perez Pediatric Teaching Hospital in Cuba (2003-2020). Symptoms included difficulty swallowing, regurgitation, and breathing problems. Three cases required surgery: a five-month-old post-esophageal-coloplasty (managed conservatively), a four-year-old post-esophageal atresia repair (diverticulum partially used to fix a narrow spot), and a 16-year-old with Zenker's diverticulum (requiring surgical removal). A 35-day-old baby with ED post-type C esophageal atresia surgery died from a pre-existing condition. Surviving patients lived healthy lives. ED in pediatrics can be congenital or iatrogenic post-esophageal repair. Reflux symptoms, respiratory distress, or a cervical mass should prompt suspicion of ED.

Indexed as

atresiadiverticulumesophagogramesophaguspediatriczenker’s diverticulum

Identifiers

PMID39371862
PMCPMC11456312

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.