Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39371846›Full record

ReviewCureus2024

Primary Care Perceptions Among Spanish-Speaking Populations: A Comprehensive Review.

Angela D Quiroz, Raegan Boothe, Hannah Cruz, Sainamitha R Palnati, Saajan Bhakta

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Angela D QuirozDepartment of Behavioral Sciences/Department of Counseling, South Mountain Community College, Phoenix, USA.
Raegan BootheDepartment of Research, Kansas College of Osteopathic Medicine, Wichita, USA.
Hannah CruzDepartment of Research, Kansas College of Osteopathic Medicine, Wichita, USA.
Sainamitha R PalnatiDepartment of Research, Kansas College of Osteopathic Medicine, Wichita, USA.
Saajan BhaktaDepartment of Research, Kansas College of Osteopathic Medicine, Wichita, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This literature review explores the substantial impact of language barriers on healthcare outcomes for Spanish-speaking populations, emphasizing the need for improved language support systems. While this review emphasizes the growing Hispanic/Latino population in Kansas as a case study, the findings underscore broader challenges faced by individuals with limited English proficiency in accessing and utilizing healthcare services across similar rural settings in the United States. Language barriers hinder effective communication between patients and healthcare providers, affecting patient care, satisfaction, and outcomes. Despite federal regulations requiring language assistance, the availability and quality of interpreter services remain inconsistent, exacerbating healthcare disparities. A comprehensive literature search was conducted across electronic databases including PubMed, SageJournals, Science Direct, and Springer Link for studies published from 2004 to 2024. The search was conducted from April 10, 2024 to May 31, 2024 using the following terms: "language concordance," "health outcomes," "Spanish, language barriers," "primary care," and "rural settings." The search terms were combined using Boolean operators: "Spanish OR Hispanic" for ethnic identification, "language concordance AND health outcomes" to explore the relationship between language alignment and patient results, and "Spanish AND primary care AND language barriers" to narrow the focus to specific healthcare settings. The review calls for continued research and the implementation of robust language support systems to ensure equitable healthcare access and improved health outcomes for Spanish-speaking populations in rural Kansas.

Indexed as

access to carecultural competencehealthcare outcomeshealth disparitiesinterpreter serviceslanguage barrierspatient-provider communicationpatient satisfactionrural healthcarespanish-speaking populations

Identifiers

PMID39371846
PMCPMC11454481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.