Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39371742›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Vanishing Bile Duct Syndrome: A Differential Diagnosis for Painless Jaundice.

Siona Sabu, Gayatri Chakrabarty, Fatima Shahid

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Siona SabuInternal Medicine, Surrey and Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust, Redhill, GBR.
Gayatri ChakrabartyGastroenterology and Hepatology, Surrey and Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust, Redhill, GBR.
Fatima ShahidGastroenterology, Surrey and Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust, Redhill, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vanishing bile duct syndrome (VBDS) is a clinicopathological term coined to describe an acquired liver disease characterised by progressive destruction and disappearance of intrahepatic biliary ducts. We report the case of a 69-year-old female who presented with painless jaundice, fatigue, and weight loss. Initial blood workup revealed hyperbilirubinemia, transaminitis, elevated alkaline phosphatase, and a raised international normalised ratio. Para-aortic lymphadenopathy on computed tomography of the abdomen was biopsied to confirm the diagnosis of Hodgkin's lymphoma. Vanishing bile duct syndrome is a paraneoplastic phenomenon of Hodgkin's lymphoma, a recognised cause of cholestatic jaundice, and our patient's liver biopsy was diagnostic of the same. Despite treatment with steroids, ursodeoxycholic acid, and chemotherapy, our patient passed away. This case report aims to highlight VBDS as a differential diagnosis for painless jaundice in the context of cholestatic liver dysfunction. We believe reporting such cases irrespective of their outcome will help raise awareness of VBDS among clinicians, thus bettering the rate at which it is diagnosed and treated, thereby improving patient outcomes.

Indexed as

cholestasisductopeniahodgkin’s lymphomapainless jaundicevanishing bile duct

Identifiers

PMID39371742
PMCPMC11453172

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.