Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39371203›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Disproportionate preponderance of HPV genotypes associated with anogenital warts among HIV-positive MSM.

Wegene Borena, Maria Kitchen, Martin Gisinger, Ninon Taylor, Hannes Oberkofler, Diyani Dewasurendra, Andreas Widschwendter, Heribert Stoiber, Dorothee von Laer, Mario Sarcletti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Wegene BorenaInstitute of Virology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Maria KitchenDepartment of Dermatology and Venerology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Martin GisingerDepartment of Dermatology and Venerology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Ninon TaylorDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Hannes OberkoflerDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Diyani DewasurendraDepartment of Dermatology and Venerology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Andreas WidschwendterDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Heribert StoiberInstitute of Virology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Dorothee von LaerInstitute of Virology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Mario SarclettiDepartment of Dermatology and Venerology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In this study, we characterized the HPV genotype distribution in a population of 489 adults already positive for HPV DNA. The study population was divided into two groups: 244 HIV-positive (HIV+) men who have sex with men (MSM) undergoing routine anal screening for sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and 245 women undergoing routine cervical cancer screening. Acknowledging the fact that women and MSM represent two independent circles of sexual practices, which are-largely-exclusive of each other, we were interested in determining if particular genotypes of human papillomavirus (HPV) disproportionately predominate in one of these circles compared to the other. Results: HIV+ MSM are significantly more likely to be infected with multiple genotypes at a time, with an odds ratio (OR) of 9.30 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 3.91-22.1) and a Conclusion: Given the significant impact of recurrent anogenital warts (AGWs) on quality of life and the accompanying predisposition to invasive anal cancer, our data underscore the critical need for HPV vaccination. This includes expanding vaccination eligibility to include both boys and adults within high-risk populations.

Indexed as

Condylomata AcuminataGenotypeHomosexuality, MalePapillomaviridaeAdultFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPapillomavirus Infectionsanal HPV infectionanogenital wartsgay menhigh-risk HPVHIV-positive MSMHPV vaccinelow-risk HPV

Identifiers

PMID39371203
PMCPMC11449850

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.