Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39370765›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2024

Association of continuous BMI with health-related quality of life in the United States by age and sex.

Zachary J Ward, Roxanne Dupuis, Michael W Long, Steven L Gortmaker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zachary J WardCenter for Health Decision Science, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4007-2207
Roxanne DupuisDepartment of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Michael W LongDepartment of Prevention and Community Health, Milken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.
Steven L GortmakerDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Funding

Prevention Research Center on Nutrition and Physical ActivityU48DP006376 · DP · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI GORTMAKER, STEVEN L · 2018 to 2023
$5.0M
Simulation Modeling and Disparities in Obesity and Chronic DiseaseR01HL146625 · NHLBI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI GORTMAKER, STEVEN L · 2019 to 2022
$1.6M
CDC HHS U48DP006376JPB Foundation 1085NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP006376NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146625NIH HHS R01HL146625
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study is to estimate health-related quality of life (HRQoL) by continuous BMI by age, sex, and demographic group in the United States.

methodsWe estimated HRQoL (overall and by domain) by continuous BMI using SF-6D (Short-Form Six-Dimension) data from 182,778 respondents ages 18 years and older from the repeated cross-sectional Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS) 2008 to 2016. We adjusted for BMI self-report bias and for potential confounding between BMI and HRQoL.

resultsWe found an inverse J-shaped curve of HRQoL by BMI, with lower values for female individuals and the highest health utilities occurring at BMI of 20.4 kg/m

conclusionsHRQoL is lower for people with excess body weight across a broad range of ages and BMI levels, especially at high levels of BMI, with pain being the largest driver of HRQoL loss. These findings highlight the importance of promoting a healthy weight for the entire population while also targeting efforts to prevent extreme weight gain over the life course.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexObesityQuality of LifeAdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedSex FactorsUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39370765
PMCPMC11537809

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.