Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39370340›Full record

ArticleInternational dental journal2025

Effects of Stress on Biological Characteristics and Metabolism of Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells of Deciduous Teeth.

Zhengyang Li, Jinyi Li, Shanshan Dai, Xuelong Su, Meiyue Ren, Shuyang He, Qingyu Guo, Fei Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International dental journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zhengyang LiKey Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Jinyi LiHospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Shanshan DaiKey Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Xuelong SuKey Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Meiyue RenKey Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Shuyang HeFaculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR China.
Qingyu GuoKey Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China. Electronic address: guoqinyu@mail.xjtu.edu.cn.
Fei LiuKey Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China. Electronic address: liufei6630@mail.xjtu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND

aimsPeriodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) from deciduous teeth (DePDLSCs) can perceive and respond to mechanical signals upon exposure to various environments. The effects of mechanical stress on the biological characteristics and metabolism of DePDLSCs were investigated using in vitro stress loading.

methodsDePDLSCs were subjected to mechanical stresses of different strengths. Cell proliferation, expression of osteogenic/osteoclastic factors, apoptosis, and oxidative stress levels were evaluated using CCK-8 assays, alkaline phosphatase staining, real-time PCR, flow cytometry, and malondialdehyde and superoxide dismutase assays. Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry was used to perform nontargeted metabolomic detection and analysis.

resultsUnder stresses of 75 and 150 kPa, the expression of osteogenesis-related factors OPG, ALP, and RUNX2 decreased, and the ratio of RANKL/OPG significantly increased. A pressure of 150 kPa induced oxidative stress and caused a significant increase in cell apoptosis. Among the differential metabolites screened from the 150 kPa group, spermine, spermidine, ceramide, phosphatidylethanolamine, lysophosphatidylethanolamine, linoleic acid, and docosatrienoic acid were the most significantly upregulated. The metabolites screened from the 75 kPa group were mainly related to glycerophospholipid and sphingolipid metabolism, oxidative phosphorylation, and mineral absorption, which were common pathways affected in both experimental groups.

conclusionA certain degree of mechanical stress can inhibit the proliferative activity and osteogenic differentiation of DePDLSCs, enhance their osteoclast-inducing ability, and cause elevated levels of cell apoptosis and oxidative stress. The metabolic expression profile of DePDLSCs changed significantly under stress. Understanding changes in cellular activity and metabolic reactions may provide an experimental basis for elucidating the role of mechanical stress in root resorption and periodontal tissue remodelling of deciduous teeth. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Mechanical stress may affect periodontal tissue remodeling and root resorption of DePDLSc.

Indexed as

Periodontal LigamentStem CellsStress, MechanicalTooth, DeciduousApoptosisCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitHumansOsteogenesisOsteoprotegerinOxidative StressRANK LigandCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitOsteoprotegerinRANK LigandDeciduous teethMechanical stressMetabolomicsPeriodontal ligament stem cells

Identifiers

PMID39370340
PMCPMC11976548

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.