Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39370125›Full record

ArticleInfection & chemotherapy2024

Efficacy and Tollerability of INI-Based 2-Drug Regimen in Virosuppressed Persons Living with HIV: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Antonio Russo, Salvatore Martini, Mariantonietta Pisaturo, Maria Grazia Palamone, Maria Teresa Russo, Verdiana Zollo, Roberta Palladino, Pierantonio Grimaldi, Alberto Borghetti, Giuseppe Vittorio De Socio and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection & chemotherapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Antonio Russo *Department of Mental Health and Public Medicine - Infectious Disease Unit, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4224-5343
Salvatore Martini *Department of Mental Health and Public Medicine - Infectious Disease Unit, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1551-1271
Mariantonietta PisaturoDepartment of Mental Health and Public Medicine - Infectious Disease Unit, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5870-0956
Maria Grazia PalamoneDepartment of Mental Health and Public Medicine - Infectious Disease Unit, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6917-6414
Maria Teresa RussoDepartment of Mental Health and Public Medicine - Infectious Disease Unit, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8780-6601
Verdiana ZolloDepartment of Mental Health and Public Medicine - Infectious Disease Unit, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6417-4443
Roberta PalladinoDepartment of Mental Health and Public Medicine - Infectious Disease Unit, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1870-4572
Pierantonio GrimaldiDepartment of Mental Health and Public Medicine - Infectious Disease Unit, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9405-1834
Alberto BorghettiInfectious Diseases Clinic, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana, Pisa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7910-021X
Giuseppe Vittorio De SocioUnit of Infectious Diseases, Santa Maria Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8774-4843
Massimiliano FabbianiDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1343-812X
Nicola CoppolaDepartment of Mental Health and Public Medicine - Infectious Disease Unit, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy. nicola.coppola@unicampania.it.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5897-4949

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this meta-analysis was to synthesize the available evidence from the literature on the efficacy and safety of integrase inhibitor-based two drug regimens compared to triple drug regimens in virosuppressed people living with HIV (PLWH) in a long-term follow-up (at 96 weeks). MATERIALS AND

methodsA systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and adverse drug reactions leading to discontinuation of two drug regimens compared to triple drug regimens in virosuppressed PLWH patients at 96 weeks of follow-up. We searched MEDLINE, Google Scholar, and the Cochrane Library up to March 15, 2024, and studies were selected for eligibility based on predefined criteria. Data were extracted independently by two reviewers, and risk ratios (RRs) were calculated as the measure of association between therapy and incidence of events.

resultsSix studies were included in the analysis, both clinical trials and observational studies. The two drug regimens included cabotegravir/rilpivirine, dolutegravir/lamivudine, and dolutegravir/rilpivirine. No significant differences were observed in treatment failure (RR, 0.77; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.53-1.13;

conclusionThe meta-analysis provide an overview of the available evidence and supports the use of two drug regimens as an option for simplifying treatment and improving clinical outcomes in virosuppressed PLWH.

Indexed as

EfficacyHIVMeta-analysisTwo drug regimensVirosuppressed

Identifiers

PMID39370125
PMCPMC11458504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.