Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39369418›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2024

Achalasia Cardia: A Case Series.

Nibedita Chapagain, Nishob Adhikari, Bidur Prasad Acharya, Yugal Limbu, Roshan Ghimire

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nibedita ChapagainKathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Sinamangal, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Nishob AdhikariKathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Sinamangal, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Bidur Prasad AcharyaDepartment of General Surgery, Kathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Sinamangal, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Yugal LimbuDepartment of General Surgery, Kathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Sinamangal, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Roshan GhimireDepartment of General Surgery, Kathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Sinamangal, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractAchalasia cardia is a rare disorder that impacts the lower esophageal sphincter and esophageal body. Due to its wide range of symptoms, it can be difficult to diagnose. Here we report three cases of Achalasia Cardia during a period of 9 months. The first patient, an 18-year-old male, presented with dysphagia and was evaluated with barium swallow and high-resolution manometry (HRM) revealing Achalasia Cardia. In the second case, a 37-year-old female had a prolonged diagnostic journey due to multiple comorbidities before a barium swallow finally revealed achalasia cardia. The third patient, a 47-year-old female was promptly diagnosed with barium swallow. All the cases were successfully treated with laparoscopic Heller's myotomy with anterior Dor's fundoplication. This case series highlights the potential for delayed diagnosis and the importance of early recognition, tailored diagnostic approaches, and the efficacy of surgical management.

Indexed as

Esophageal AchalasiaFundoplicationManometryAdolescentAdultCardiaDeglutition DisordersDelayed DiagnosisFemaleHeller MyotomyHumansMaleMiddle AgedKeywords: achalasia cardia; case reports; fundoplication; hyperthyroidism; manometry.

Identifiers

PMID39369418
PMCPMC11455629

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.