ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2024
Traumatic Tympanic Membrane Perforation in Children: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.
Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Efficacy of Multiple Interventions for Moderate to Large Traumatic Tympanic Membrane Perforations: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery · 2026Pooled it
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3 authors.
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Abstract
introductionTTraumatic perforation of the tympanic membrane in pediatric population is often encountered in primary otolaryngologic clinics or in the emergency department. The objective of the study was to find out the clinical presentation of traumatic tympanic membrane perforation in the pediatric population.
methodsA cross-sectional study was done from February, 2023 to February, 2024 after obtaining the ethical approval from the Institutional Review Board (2023/114). All the patients aged less than 18 years and presenting with traumatic tympanic membrane perforation were included in the study. Collected data was entered and analysed using Microsoft Excel. Patients were evaluated for demographics, mechanism of trauma and clinical characteristics of ear drum perforation in children.
resultsA total of 384 children aged less than 18 years were included in the study among which 267 (69.53%) were males. Physical assault 109 (28.39%) was the most common cause of tympanic membrane perforation. The most common symptom at the time of presentation was ear block/hearing loss 208 (54.16%). Conductive hearing loss was present in 214 (55.73%) children.
conclusionTraumatic perforation of the tympanic membrane resulted mostly from the blunt force trauma especially in male children.
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