Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39369394›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2024

Development and Use of Suicide Registry for Recording Patient Profile with Self-harm Visiting Tertiary Hospital of Nepal: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

Pawan Sharma, Anup Raj Bhandari, Rabi Shakya, Nidesh Sapkota, Sulochana Joshi, Gaurav Bhattarai, Bigya Shah, Kedar Marahatta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Pawan SharmaDepartment of Psychiatry, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Anup Raj BhandariDepartment of Psychiatry, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Rabi ShakyaDepartment of Psychiatry, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Nidesh SapkotaDepartment of Psychiatry, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Sulochana JoshiDepartment of Psychiatry, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Gaurav BhattaraiDepartment of Psychiatry, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Bigya ShahDepartment of Psychiatry, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Kedar MarahattaWHO Country Office for Nepal, Patan, Nepal. marahattak@who.int.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSuicide is a major public health concern globally as well as in Nepal. It is important to have baseline data regarding suicide attempts to develop a prevention strategy. This study aims to describe the methodology used to develop a suicide registry and use it to collect data from patient visiting emergency or psychiatric outpatient department with suicide attempts in a tertiary care hospital.

methodsThis is a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted retrospectively after obtaining ethical approval (Reference number: drs2005211371) from institutional review committee. Total sampling was done from the database covering the period from October 1, 2017, to September 30, 2023. The database was in the form of suicide registry that was developed after reviewing the existing data of primary health care centres, private hospitals, and tertiary care centers and a series of discussions among mental health experts. Data was entered in Microsoft Excel and analysis was done.

resultsAmong the 248 patients, there were 109 (43.95%) male and 139 (56.05%) female. There were 209 (84.27%) patients who attempted suicide inside home, poisoning was seen in 90 (36.29%) and 183 (73.79%) had impulsive intention. Out of total patients, 59 (23.79%) had prior communication and 84 (33.87%) had previous attempts, 109 (43.95%) patients had impulsive attempts as diagnosis and 75 (30.24%) had depression.

conclusionsAs per the suicide registry, most of the patients attempted suicide inside home and the most common method used was ingestion of poison.

Indexed as

RegistriesSuicide, AttemptedTertiary Care CentersAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNepalPoisoningRetrospective StudiesSelf-Injurious BehaviorYoung Adultdeliberate self-harm; self-harm attempt; suicide; suicide registry.

Identifiers

PMID39369394
PMCPMC11455643

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.