Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39369299›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2024

Untangling the complex web of avoidable nursing home-to-hospital transfers of residents with dementia.

Kimberly R Powell, Mira Isnainy, Philip Amewudah, Debora Paez-Perez, Suhwon Lee, David R Mehr, Gregory L Alexander, Mihail Popescu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  6. Untangling the complex web of avoidable nursing home-to-hospital transfers of residents with dementia.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kimberly R PowellSinclair School of Nursing, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6144-1438
Mira IsnainyCollege of Arts and Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Philip AmewudahDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Debora Paez-PerezSinclair School of Nursing, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Suhwon LeeCollege of Arts and Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
David R MehrDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Gregory L AlexanderSchool of Nursing, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Mihail PopescuDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.

Funding

Reducing Avoidable Nursing Home-to-Hospital Transfers of Residents with ADRD: An Analysis of Interdisciplinary Team Communication using Text MessagesR01AG078281 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI POWELL, KIMBERLY RYAN · 2022 to 2024
$1.1M
National Institute on Aging of the National Institutes of Health R01AG078281NIA NIH HHS R01 AG078281
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNursing home (NH) residents with Alzheimer's disease or related dementias (ADRD) are at high risk for hospital transfer. We aimed to (1) describe characteristics and predictors of avoidable transfer of residents with ADRD and (2) explore how "what matters" influences the decision to transfer.

methodsWe applied an exploratory, mixed methods design using data collected as part of a Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services demonstration project. Advanced practice registered nurses documented retrospective details about nursing home (NH)-to-hospital transfers (n = 3687) from 16 NHs.

resultsNH residents with ADRD had 1.22 times higher odds of having an avoidable NH-to-hospital transfer (odds ratio = 1.22; 95% confidence interval = 1.03, 1.45). Factors contributing to avoidable transfers were age, stage of ADRD, what matters to the resident and their family, changes in condition, and resources available in the NH. DISCUSSION: These findings highlight the need for enhanced specificity in the discussion and documentation of resident and family preferences and continued investments in the NH workforce. HIGHLIGHTS: This article reports on factors contributing to avoidable nursing home (NH)-to-hospital transfer of residents with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD). The mixed methods design used in this study offers insight beyond what is possible using a single-method design. Using data collected from a Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services demonstration project, advanced practice registered nurses documented retrospective details about NH-to-hospital transfers (n = 3687) of residents. NH residents with ADRD were more likely to have an avoidable NH-to-hospital transfer. Factors contributing to avoidable transfers were age, stage of ADRD, what matters to the resident and their family, changes in condition, and resources available in the NH. These findings highlight the need for enhanced specificity in discussion and documentation of resident and family preferences and continued investments in the NH workforce.

Indexed as

DementiaNursing HomesPatient TransferAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseCenters for Medicare and Medicaid Services, U.S.FemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesUnited Statesavoidable transferdementiahospitalizationnursing home

Identifiers

PMID39369299
PMCPMC11567868

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.