Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39369203›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Vaccines and vaccination in prison settings: availability and model of service delivery in 20 European countries.

Babak Moazen, Maria Tramonti Fantozzi, Erica De Vita, Davide Petri, Irina Barbîroș, Vlad Busmachiu, Roberto Ranieri, Nicola Cocco, Aurélie Mieuset, Fadi Meroueh and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Babak Moazen *Department of Health and Social Work, Institute of Addiction Research (ISFF), Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences, Frankfurt/Main, Germany.
Maria Tramonti Fantozzi *Department of Translational Research and of New Surgical and Medical Technologies, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, Pisa, PI, 56126, Italy.
Erica De VitaDepartment of Translational Research and of New Surgical and Medical Technologies, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, Pisa, PI, 56126, Italy. erica.devita@unipi.it.
Davide PetriDepartment of Translational Research and of New Surgical and Medical Technologies, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, Pisa, PI, 56126, Italy.
Irina BarbîroșNational Administration of Penitentiaries, Chișinău, Republic of Moldova.
Vlad BusmachiuNational Administration of Penitentiaries, Chișinău, Republic of Moldova.
Roberto RanieriInfectious Diseases Service, Penitentiary Health System, Azienda Socio-Sanitaria Territoriale Santi Paolo e Carlo [Saints Paul and Charles Local Health Authority], Milan, Italy.
Nicola CoccoInfectious Diseases Service, Penitentiary Health System, Azienda Socio-Sanitaria Territoriale Santi Paolo e Carlo [Saints Paul and Charles Local Health Authority], Milan, Italy.
Aurélie MieusetHealth Unit of the Villeneuve-les-Maguelone Prison, University Hospital Centre Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Fadi MerouehHealth Unit of the Villeneuve-les-Maguelone Prison, University Hospital Centre Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Laura BagliettoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Heino StöverDepartment of Health and Social Work, Institute of Addiction Research (ISFF), Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences, Frankfurt/Main, Germany.
Lara TavoschiDepartment of Translational Research and of New Surgical and Medical Technologies, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, Pisa, PI, 56126, Italy.

Funding

European Union's 3rd Health Program (2014-2020) 101018353
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prisons, due to various risk factors, are environments that are conducive to infectious disease transmission, with significantly higher prevalence of infectious diseases within prisons compared to the general population. This underscores the importance of preventive measures, particularly vaccination. As part of the international project "Reaching the hard-to-reach: Increasing access and vaccine uptake among the prison population in Europe" (RISE-Vac), this study aimed to map the availability and delivery framework of vaccination services in prisons across Europe and beyond. A questionnaire designed to collect data on the availability and delivery model of vaccination services in prisons was validated and uploaded in SurveyMonkey in July 2023. Then, it was submitted to potential participants, with at least one representative from each European country. Potential participants emailed an invitation letter by the RISE-Vac partners and by the European Organization of Prison and Correctional Services (EUROPRIS). Twenty European countries responded. Vaccines are available in European countries, although their availability differs by country and type of vaccine. The first dose is offered to people living in prisons (PLP), mostly within one month, COVID-19 is the most widely offered vaccine. In all countries, vaccines are actively offered by healthcare workers; in most countries, there is no evaluation of vaccination status among people who work in prison. The survey shows variance in vaccine availability for PLP and staff across countries and vaccine types. Quality healthcare in prisons is not only a matter of the right to health but also a critical public health investment: enhancing vaccine uptake consistently among PLP and staff should be prioritized.

Indexed as

PrisonsVaccinationCOVID-19Delivery of Health CareEuropeHealth Services AccessibilityHumansPrisonersSurveys and QuestionnairesVaccinesVaccinesImmunizationInfectious diseasesPreventionPrisonsVaccination

Identifiers

PMID39369203
PMCPMC11452945

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.