Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39369097›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Comparison of a Scheimpflug imaging with other screening indices in diagnosing keratoconus and keratoconus suspect.

Yan Huo, Ruisi Xie, Xuan Chen, Shuangcheng Li, Haohan Zou, Yutong Liu, Yan Wang

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Analysis of astigmatism type influence onFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yan Huo *School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Ruisi Xie *School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Xuan ChenSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Shuangcheng LiSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Haohan ZouTianjin Key Lab of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tianjin Eye Institute, Tianjin Eye Hospital, Nankai University Affiliated Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Yutong LiuSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Yan WangSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China. wangyan7143@vip.sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1257-6635

Funding

The National Natural Science Foundation of China 82271118The National Program on Key Research Project of China 2022YFC2404502The Tianjin Diversified Investment Fund for Applied Basic Research 21JCZDJC01190The Tianjin Health and Technology Project TJWJ2022XK036The Tianjin Key Medical Discipline (Specialty) Construction Project TJYXZDXK-016AThe Tianjin Natural Science Foundation 21JCQNJC0100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Keratoconus (KC) is an irreversible blinding eye disease; therefore, early screening of KC suspects (KCS) is crucial for protecting patients' quality of life. Scheimpflug imaging is a commonly used screening device in clinical practice. We aimed to evaluate the diagnostic ability of a Scheimpflug imaging device (Scansys) for KC and KCS and compared it with other Scheimpflug-based devices (Pentacam and Corvis ST). This prospective case-control study included 107 normal eyes, 72 KCS, and 57 KC. Scansys screening index Keratoconus probability (KCP) showed excellent performance in diagnosing KC at a cutoff value of 16.4 (area under the receiver operating characteristic [AUROC] = 1.000), with 100% sensitivity and 98.11% specificity. KCP had a better KCS diagnostic ability at a cutoff value of 8.9 (AUROC = 0.813) than Corvis biomechanical index (CBI, AUROC = 0.764), reaching 67.61% sensitivity and 85.85% specificity. Pentacam screening index Belin/Ambrósio enhanced ectasia display deviation (BAD-D) showed the best performance with 92.96% sensitivity and 89.62% specificity at a cutoff value of 1.525 (AUROC = 0.970) in diagnosing KCS. Scansys provides accurate KCP parameters in diagnosing KC; however, the efficiency of diagnosing KCS should be further optimized.

Indexed as

Corneal TopographyKeratoconusAdultCase-Control StudiesCorneaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesROC CurveSensitivity and SpecificityYoung AdultCorneal biomechanicsCorneal tomographyKeratoconusKeratoconus suspectScheimpflug imaging

Identifiers

PMID39369097
PMCPMC11455890

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.