Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39367778›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2024

First molecular diagnosis of the human pathogen Rickettsia raoultii and other spotted fever group rickettsiae in Sudanese ixodid ticks from domestic ruminants.

Nagwa Eisawi, Jabbar Ahmed, Mohammed A Bakheit, Dina A Hassan, Mohammed O Hussien, Abdel Rahim M El Hussein

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Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nagwa EisawiCentral Laboratory, Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, Khartoum, Sudan.
Jabbar AhmedDivision of Veterinary Infection Biology and Immunology, Research Center Borstel, Borstel, Germany.
Mohammed A BakheitFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum North, Sudan.
Dina A HassanCentral Laboratory, Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, Khartoum, Sudan.
Mohammed O HussienCentral Laboratory, Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, Khartoum, Sudan.ORCID 0000-0002-6661-2988
Abdel Rahim M El HusseinCentral Laboratory, Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, Khartoum, Sudan.ORCID 0000-0002-3951-9315

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRickettsial infections are often neglected and poorly recognized by physicians in many tropical and subtropical regions. Despite a number of recent reports describing rickettsial diseases in new locations and the discovery of new rickettsiae, medical science and research have largely neglected the diagnosis and antimicrobial treatment of rickettsial infections in subtropical and tropical areas; thus, much remains to be discovered. This study aimed to detect and characterize spotted fever group (SFG) rickettsiae in ixodid ticks infesting domestic ruminants in Khartoum State.

methodsPolymerase chain reaction targeting both genes that encode for citrate synthase (gltA) and outer membrane protein (ompA) was performed for the presence of SFG rickettsia followed by sequence and phylogenetic analysis.

resultsOf the 202 ticks examined for the presence of SFG rickettsia, gltA gene was detected in 4 samples (2%). Furthermore, gltA-positive samples were used to amplify the ompA gene, in which only two samples yielded positive results. Sequence and phylogenetic analysis of the positive samples revealed four different species of SFG rickettsiae: Rickettsia aeschlimannii, Rickettsia rhipicephali, Rickettsia massiliae and Rickettsia raoultii.

conclusionsThese results indicated the presence of SFG rickettsia in Sudanese ticks. This also indicates that humans have an opportunity to acquire these infections. It is important to keep in mind the need for careful consideration of rickettsial infections in individuals with a fever of unknown origin.

Indexed as

IxodidaePhylogenyRickettsiaAnimalsCattleCattle DiseasesFemaleGoat DiseasesGoatsRickettsia InfectionsSheepSheep DiseasesSheep, DomesticSpotted Fever Group RickettsiosisSudanTick InfestationsgltAKhartoum StateompASFG rickettsiaeticks

Identifiers

PMID39367778
PMCPMC11452900

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.