Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39367695›Full record

ArticleMovement disorders clinical practice2024

Pediatric Huntington Disease Brains Have Distinct Morphologic and Metabolic Traits: the RAREST-JHD Study.

Maria Eugenia Caligiuri, Emanuele Tinelli, Patrizia Vizza, Giulia Giancaterino, Francesco Cicone, Giuseppe Lucio Cascini, Umberto Sabatini, Ferdinando Squitieri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Movement disorders clinical practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Maria Eugenia CaligiuriDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Neuroscience Research Centre, University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2030-5552
Emanuele TinelliDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Neuroscience Research Centre, University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3007-4022
Patrizia VizzaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0014-478X
Giulia GiancaterinoCentre for Neurological Rare Diseases (CMNR), Fondazione Lega Italiana Ricerca Huntington (LIRH), Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4575-7318
Francesco CiconeDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4664-1965
Giuseppe Lucio CasciniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Neuroscience Research Centre, University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0332-2606
Umberto SabatiniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Neuroscience Research Centre, University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5321-8626
Ferdinando SquitieriCentre for Neurological Rare Diseases (CMNR), Fondazione Lega Italiana Ricerca Huntington (LIRH), Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-1727

Funding

LIRH FoundationMinistero della Salute RF-2016-02364123
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPediatric-onset Huntington's disease (POHD) exhibits a phenotype different from adult-onset HD (AOHD), with hypokinetic movement disorders (eg, rigidity, bradykinesia, and dystonia) rather than chorea typical of AOHD.

objectivesThe aim was to identify pathophysiology-based biomarkers specific to POHD (≥60 CAG repeats).

methodsSimultaneous hybrid imaging using [

resultsStriatal volume loss was remarkable and more severe in POHD (n = 5) than in AOHD (n = 14). Widespread, significantly altered glucose metabolism occurred in several different POHD cortical areas and thalamus, but not AOHD cortex, consistent with differences in clinical progression.

conclusionsPOHD patients' brains exhibited distinct morphologic and metabolic traits compared to AOHD patients' brains, with longitudinal changes mirroring clinical progression. Hybrid FDG-PET/MRI highlighted a variable regional brain dysfunction in vivo, as a biological consequence of highly expanded CAG repeats. Findings provide further evidence that POHD is a distinct disease from AOHD.

Indexed as

BrainHuntington DiseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyAdolescentChildDisease ProgressionFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleYoung AdultFluorodeoxyglucose F18glucose metabolismmagnetic resonance imaging (MRI)pediatric‐onset Huntington's diseasepositron emission tomography (PET)simultaneous imagingstriatal volume

Identifiers

PMID39367695
PMCPMC11647982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.