Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39367675›Full record

ArticleThe clinical respiratory journal2024

Epidemiological Characteristics of Upper Respiratory Tract Pathogens in Children in Guangdong, China.

Qianwen Zhao, Peifeng Ke, Liangshan Hu, Changhong Jiang, Rong Su, Weifeng Lv, Qixin Li, Lingxiao Jiang, Donglin Cao

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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Article in The clinical respiratory journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Qianwen ZhaoDivision of Laboratory Medicine, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Peifeng KeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Liangshan HuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Changhong JiangDivision of Laboratory Medicine, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Rong SuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Foshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Foshan, Guangdong, China.
Weifeng LvDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Foshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Foshan, Guangdong, China.
Qixin LiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The First People's Hospital of Foshan, Foshan, Guangdong, China.
Lingxiao JiangDivision of Laboratory Medicine, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7852-5679
Donglin CaoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.

Funding

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research on Emergency in TCM 2023B1212060062Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Project 202103000025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveResearches on the epidemiology of various respiratory pathogens at multiple testing points in the pediatric population are limited, and these are crucial for the prevention of respiratory tract infections in children.

methodsWe obtained 1788 upper respiratory tract swabs from children exhibiting symptoms of respiratory infection (notably fever with a body temperature exceeding 38.5°C) across five hospitals in Guangdong between November 2020 and June 2022. We used the multiplex probe amplification (MPA) PCR testing to identify 11 respiratory viruses and subsequently analyzed the prevalence characteristics of these pathogens among febrile children in hospitals.

resultsThe overall detection rate of the pathogens was 58.1% (1039/1788). Human rhinovirus (HRV) exhibited the highest detection rate at 19.0% (339/1788), succeeded by human parainfluenza virus (HPIV), human adenovirus (HAdV), and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). The positivity and coinfection rates were higher in children aged 5 years and below compared to those above 5 years. Moreover, a distinct pathogen spectrum was observed across different age groups. Hospitalized patients demonstrated a significantly higher positivity and coinfection rate compared to outpatients. During COVID-2019, RSV appeared a counter-seasonal trend.

conclusionRespiratory viral infections in children display distinct characteristics concerning age, hospitalization status, and seasonality. Children under the age of 5 and minor patients admitted to hospitals at least be tested for RSV, HRV, HPIV, and HAdV. The epidemiological patterns of RSV in the post-epidemic period require ongoing surveillance.

Indexed as

Respiratory Tract InfectionsAdenoviruses, HumanAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolChinaCoinfectionCOVID-19FemaleHospitalizationHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMultiplex Polymerase Chain ReactionPrevalencemultiplex probe amplification PCRpediatric respiratory infectionsseasonal virus variationsupper respiratory tract virusesvirus epidemiology in Guangdong

Identifiers

PMID39367675
PMCPMC11452731

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.